Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833667›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

Optimized extraction and kinetic study of cholesterol oxidase from a newly isolated Escherichia fergusonii strain from local whey samples: insights through a combined experimental study and artificial neural network modeling.

Simin Khataee, Gholamreza Dehghan, Samaneh Rashtbari, Arezu Marefat, Sina Jamei, Hamed Farzi-Khajeh

Abstract read
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Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simin KhataeeLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, Iran.
Gholamreza DehghanLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, Iran. gdehghan@tabrizu.ac.ir.
Samaneh RashtbariLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, Iran.
Arezu MarefatLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, Iran.
Sina JameiLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, Iran.
Hamed Farzi-KhajehLiver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrobial cholesterol oxidase (ChoX) has wide clinical and industrial applications; therefore, many efforts are being made to identify promising sources. This study aimed to isolate a novel ChoX-producing bacterial strain from whey samples.

resultsThe most efficient strain was selected based on extracellular ChoX-producing ability and characterized as Escherichia fergusonii (E. fergusonii) through molecular and biochemical analysis. The maximum production of ChoX was obtained at the optimum condition of 48 h of incubation under shaking conditions (130 rpm) at 35 °C in a basal medium adjusted to pH 6.5, including 1.4 g/L cholesterol as a sole carbon. The crude product was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation and followed by ion exchange chromatography utilizing Q-Sepharose, resulting in 5.35-fold and 13.86-fold purification, respectively, with a final specific activity of 15.8 U/mg. Additionally, molecular weight was determined by SDS-PAGE to be 49.0 kDa. The optimum conditions required for the higher cholesterol decomposition ability of purified ChoX were suggested to be 30 °C and pH 7.5 in the presence of MgSo

conclusionsConsidering the properties of the extracted enzyme from E. fergusonii, it would be regarded as a potential ChoX source for commercial applications.

Indexed as

Cholesterol OxidaseWheyCholesterolCulture MediaEnzyme StabilityHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsMolecular WeightNeural Networks, ComputerTemperatureCholesterolCholesterol OxidaseCulture Media16S rRNA geneArtificial neural networkCholesterol oxidaseEscherichia fergusoniiOptimization

Identifiers

PMID39833667
PMCPMC11744973

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.