Evidence mapPaperPMID 39833784Full record

ReviewJournal of biomedical science2025

Advances in nucleic acid-based cancer vaccines.

Hung-Chun Liao, Shih-Jen Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biomedical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. The Immune Microenvironment in Liver Cancer: From Analysis to Targeting.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hung-Chun LiaoNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan.
Shih-Jen LiuNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan. levent@nhri.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8736-1452

Funding

National Health Research Institutes IV-113-GP-06National Health Research Institutes IV-113-PP-17National Science and Technology Council NSTC 113-2740-B-400-004 -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleic acid vaccines have emerged as crucial advancements in vaccine technology, particularly highlighted by the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The widespread administration of mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 to billions globally marks a significant milestone. Furthermore, the approval of an mRNA vaccine for Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) this year underscores the versatility of this technology. In oncology, the combination of mRNA vaccine encoding neoantigens and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has shown remarkable efficacy in eliciting protective responses against diseases like melanoma and pancreatic cancer. Although the use of a COVID-19 DNA vaccine has been limited to India, the inherent stability at room temperature and cost-effectiveness of DNA vaccines present a viable option that could benefit developing countries. These advantages may help DNA vaccines address some of the challenges associated with mRNA vaccines. Currently, several trials are exploring the use of DNA-encoded neoantigens in combination with ICIs across various cancer types. These studies highlight the promising role of nucleic acid-based vaccines as the next generation of immunotherapeutic agents in cancer treatment. This review will delve into the recent advancements and current developmental status of both mRNA and DNA-based cancer vaccines.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesCOVID-19NeoplasmsNucleic Acid-Based VaccinesVaccines, DNACOVID-19 VaccinesHumansmRNA VaccinesSARS-CoV-2Cancer VaccinesCOVID-19 VaccinesmRNA VaccinesNucleic Acid-Based VaccinesVaccines, DNACancer vaccineDNA vaccinemRNA vaccineNeoantigen

Identifiers

PMID39833784
PMCPMC11748563

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.