Evidence mapPaperPMID 39833941Full record

ArticleHereditas2025

Key wound healing genes as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma: an integrated in silico and in vitro study.

Fuchuan Jiang, Sajjad Ahmad, Sadia Kanwal, Yasir Hameed, Qian Tang

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Article in Hereditas, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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21citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fuchuan JiangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China.
Sajjad AhmadGomal Medical College, D. I. Khan, KPK, Pakistan.
Sadia KanwalAl Nafees Medical College and Hospital Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Yasir HameedDepartment of Biochemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan. yasirhameed2011@gmail.com.
Qian TangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. 18280114164@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma (UCEC) is a prevalent gynecologic malignancy with complex molecular underpinnings. This study identifies key woundhealing genes involved in UCEC and elucidates their roles through a comprehensive analysis.

methodsIn silico and in vitro experiments.

resultsSeventy wound healing-associated genes were extracted from the Gene Ontology (GO) database, and a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed using the STRING database. CytoHubba analysis in Cytoscape identified six pivotal hub genes: CD44, FGF2, FGF10, KDM6A, FN1, and MMP2. These genes exhibited significantly lower expression in UCEC cell lines compared to normal controls, as confirmed by RT-qPCR. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis demonstrated their potential as diagnostic biomarkers, with Area Under the Curve (AUC) values ranging from 0.94 to 1.00. Validation using TCGA datasets revealed consistent downregulation of these genes in UCEC samples, corroborated by immunohistochemical staining. Promoter methylation analysis showed significantly higher methylation levels in UCEC, correlating with decreased mRNA expression and poor survival outcomes. Genetic alteration analysis indicated frequent mutations in FN1 and KDM6A, although these did not significantly affect survival. Functional analysis using the CancerSEA database highlighted the involvement of these genes in critical cancer-related processes, including angiogenesis, apoptosis, and metastasis. Immune correlation studies revealed significant associations with immune inhibitor genes and distinct expression patterns across immune subtypes. Overexpression studies in UCEC cell lines demonstrated that CD44 and MMP2 reduce proliferative ability while enhancing migration and wound healing.

conclusionCollectively, these findings underscore the crucial roles of CD44, FGF2, FGF10, KDM6A, FN1, and MMP2 in UCEC pathogenesis, highlighting their potential as biomarkers and therapeutic targets in this malignancy.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorEndometrial NeoplasmsWound HealingCell Line, TumorComputer SimulationDNA MethylationFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2FibronectinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHistone DemethylasesHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Protein Interaction MapsBiomarkers, TumorCD44 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor 2FibronectinsFN1 protein, humanHistone DemethylasesHyaluronan ReceptorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MMP2 protein, humanCancerDiagnosisTreatmentTumor progressionUCEC

Identifiers

PMID39833941
PMCPMC11748876

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.