Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39834607›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2024

Vitamin D Deficiency and Associated Factors in Children: A Multicenter Study of 21,811 Samples in Southern China.

Chuican Huang, Sijia Liu, Chen Cheng, Shiyun Chen, Qing Luo, Yan Huang, Yanxian Yao, Xixia Ye, Haizhen Wang, Liangyi Luo and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Chuican Huang *Department of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Sijia Liu *Department of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Chen Cheng *Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiyun ChenDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Qing LuoDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Yanxian YaoDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Xixia YeDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Haizhen WangDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Liangyi LuoDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Junwei XieDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Hongai LiDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Yumei DuanDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Beibei LiuDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
Wenting CaoDepartment of Epidemiology, International School of Public Health and One Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.
Fangfang ZengDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei XiangNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.
Lichun FanDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in children/adolescents in extreme southern China. Methods: This multicenter, cross-sectional study included 21,811 children aged 0-18 years from 18 districts in Hainan Province, using a multistage stratified random sampling method from January 2021 to March 2022. Results: Serum 25(OH)D levels decreased with age (p trend <0.001). VDD prevalence increased significantly from 3.7% (95% CI: 3.2, 4.3) in children aged 0-3 years to 43.5% (95% CI: 42.1, 45.0) in those aged 13-18 years. Girls and urban residents showed higher deficiency rates. Adolescents (13-18 years) had the highest prevalence of VDD (43.5%), while toddlers (0-3 years) had the lowest (3.7%). Factors influencing vitamin D status included gender, urban residency, and breastfeeding duration. Seasonal variations showed higher deficiency rates in autumn, particularly among preschoolers. Regional differences were noted, with the highest deficiency in semiarid and subhumid zones for various age groups. Conclusion: A significant increase in VDD with age, particularly among adolescents, urban girls, and during autumn, emphasizing the need for targeted strategies.

Indexed as

Vitamin D DeficiencyAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSeasonsVitamin DVitamin Dchildrencross-sectional studyrisk factorsSouthern Chinavitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID39834607
PMCPMC11742945

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.