Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39835075›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Factors Associated With the Development of Heart Failure Following Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Karanam Satya Sai Venkata Jagadeesh, Tanveer Ahmad Shaik, Abshiro H Mayow, Sindhuja Sompalli, Muhammad Arsalan, Sandipkumar S Chaudhari, Ihtisham Habib, Neelum Ali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Karanam Satya Sai Venkata JagadeeshInternal Medicine, Gomel State Medical University, Gomel, BLR.
Tanveer Ahmad ShaikCardiovascular Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, USA.
Abshiro H MayowCollege of Medicine, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George, GRD.
Sindhuja SompalliInternal Medicine, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara (JSS) Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Muhammad ArsalanInternal Medicine, Medical Teaching Institute, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Sandipkumar S ChaudhariCardiothoracic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Ihtisham HabibInternal Medicine, Medical Teaching Institute, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Neelum AliInternal Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains a major global health burden, encompassing a spectrum of conditions from unstable angina to acute myocardial infarction. Despite advancements in early detection and management, ACS is often complicated by the development of heart failure. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to identify factors associated with the development of heart failure following acute coronary syndrome. A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science from January 2018 to November 2024. Studies evaluating clinical or biochemical predictors of heart failure development in adult patients with acute coronary syndrome were included. Out of the initially identified studies, nine studies met the inclusion criteria. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the quality of included studies, with most studies demonstrating high quality. The pooled analysis revealed that older age, female sex, diabetes, hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, atrial fibrillation, multivessel coronary disease, and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction were significant predictors of heart failure development following acute coronary syndrome. The presence of atrial fibrillation emerged as the strongest predictor, followed by reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. While complete revascularization showed a protective trend, this association did not reach statistical significance. The findings were limited by the predominantly retrospective nature of included studies and heterogeneity in the assessment of certain risk factors. Future research should focus on prospective studies with larger cohorts and comprehensive evaluation of additional factors such as treatment delays and revascularization strategies. Understanding these predictors can facilitate early risk stratification and guide targeted interventions, potentially improving outcomes for patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeheart failurepredictorsrisk factorssystematic review and meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID39835075
PMCPMC11743233

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.