Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39835900›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Nanoscopic acoustic vibrational dynamics of a single virus captured by ultrafast spectroscopy.

Yaqing Zhang, Rihan Wu, Md Shahjahan, Canchai Yang, Dohun Pyeon, Elad Harel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Energy Dissipation in WSeThe journal of physical chemistry letters · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yaqing ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.ORCID 0000-0002-3540-9055
Rihan WuDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Md ShahjahanDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Canchai YangDepartment of Microbiology, Genetics, and Immunology Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Dohun PyeonDepartment of Microbiology, Genetics, and Immunology Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Elad HarelDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.

Funding

DOD | Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) HDTRA12310028W. M. Keck Foundation (WMKF) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The natural vibrational frequencies of biological particles such as viruses and bacteria encode critical information about their mechanical and biological states as they interact with their local environment and undergo structural evolution. However, detecting and tracking these vibrations within a biological context at the single particle level has remained elusive. In this study, we track the vibrational motions of single, unlabeled virus particles under ambient conditions using ultrafast spectroscopy. The ultrasonic spectrum of an 80 to 100 nm lentiviral pseudovirus reveals vibrational modes in the 19 to 21 GHz range sensitive to virus morphology and 2 to 10 GHz modes with nanosecond dephasing times reflecting viral envelope protein interactions. By tracking virus trajectories over minutes, we observe acoustic mode coupling mediated by the local environment. Single particle tracking allows the capture of viral disassembly through correlated mode softening and dephasing. The sensitivity, high resolution, and speed of this approach promise deeper insights into biological dynamics and early-stage diagnostics at the single microorganism level.

Indexed as

Spectrum AnalysisVibrationVirionAcousticsacoustic vibrationsnanoparticle trackingultrafast spectroscopyviral dynamicsviruses

Identifiers

PMID39835900
PMCPMC11789069

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.