Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844024›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Structural equation modeling of the impact of disease activity on inflammatory bowel disease control: the mediating roles of self-efficacy and self-management behaviors.

Yongli Zhu, Ke Liu, Jinfeng Jiang, Xin Cheng, Hao Wang, Feiyang Long, Kang Li, Changping Mu, Lijun Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yongli ZhuDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Ke LiuNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Nanchong, China.
Jinfeng JiangDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Xin ChengNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Nanchong, China.
Hao WangChongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Feiyang LongChongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Kang LiChongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Changping MuChongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China. 13657639042@163.com.
Lijun CuiDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaintaining effective disease control in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is both a significant goal and challenge. Drawing on the Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation (CSM) and related research, this study investigates how IBD activity status influences disease control through both direct and indirect pathways.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among 310 IBD patients who attended a tertiary general hospital, the leader of the IBD Alliance Group in Chongqing City, between March and August 2024. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to assess the role and magnitude of various influencing factor pathways. Relying on AMOS26 software, the path effects and magnitude of various factors in the disease control process were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) to test hypothetical models.

resultsA total of 306 valid questionnaires were collected, with a mean IBD-control score of 12.14 ± 3.665. There was a negative link between disease activity and IBD-control (P < 0.01) and a positive correlation between chronic illness management self-efficacy, IBD self-management behavior, and IBD-control (P < 0.01). Path analysis showed that IBD activity negatively predicted IBD control (β = -0.715, P = 0.01). Chronic disease management self-efficacy partially mediated this relationship (β = -0.071, P = 0.012). A significant chain-mediated pathway was identified, where IBD activity affected IBD control via self-efficacy guided by self-management behavior (β = -0.025, P = 0.007). However, the pathway where IBD activity influenced control through self-efficacy and subsequently self-management behavior showed only marginal significance (P = 0.074).

conclusionEffective self-management behaviors improve IBD control. High disease activity may reduce chronic disease management self-efficacy, impairing IBD control. Positive feedback loops involving self-management behaviors and enhanced self-efficacy are crucial for better disease control, as patients who perceive positive outcomes are more motivated to maintain these behaviors.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesSelf EfficacySelf-ManagementAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesDisease activityIBD-controlInflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)Self-efficacySelf-management behaviourStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID39844024
PMCPMC11752657

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.