Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844187›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2025

A pre- and post-course survey of an elective Chinese medicine curriculum among junior Western medical students in Taiwan.

Sunny Jui-Shan Lin, Shung-Tai Ho, Yi-Chang Su, Chien-Sung Tsai, Shu-Meng Cheng, Cheng-Yi Cheng, Tso-Chou Lin, Chien-Jung Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sunny Jui-Shan LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Shung-Tai HoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 80756, Taiwan.
Yi-Chang SuNational Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Chien-Sung TsaiDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Shu-Meng ChengDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yi ChengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Tso-Chou Lin *Department of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Chien-Jung Lin *Department of Chinese Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan. linchienjung@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDemonstrating a positive impact of educational programs on clinical care outcomes is challenging. We assess students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors as short-term outcomes of integrating a structured Traditional Chinese Medicine course within a Western medical school.

methodsA prospective questionnaire survey was conducted among first-year and second-year undergraduate medical students who participated in the "Introduction to Chinese Medicine" course in 2020. The survey assessed their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors before and after completing the 32-hour course.

resultsIn total, 89 participants who completed both pre- and post-course questionnaires exhibited significantly higher scores in Chinese medicine knowledge after the course (3.82 ± 0.67 vs. 4.05 ± 0.73, p = 0.002). The majority of medical students displayed positive attitudes towards traditional Chinese medicine (80.9% vs. 83.3%, p = 0.392), particularly regarding the statement, "Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes holistic considerations and whole person health to a greater extent than Western medicine does" (75.3% vs. 88.8%, p = 0.017). Additionally, most medical students reported proactive behaviors related to integrative care with Chinese medicine, including inquiring about Chinese medicine therapy history (76.4%), the concurrent use of Western and Chinese medications (78.7%) and participating in academic exchanges with Chinese medicine physicians (78.7%) after the course. More medical students expressed an intention to proactively learn more about Chinese medicine after the course (40.4% vs. 51.7%, p = 0.031).

conclusionsThe elective "Introduction to Chinese Medicine" course enhanced Taiwanese Western medical students' knowledge of Chinese medicine, fostered positive attitudes towards integrative healthcare involving Chinese medicine, and increased their willingness to learn more about Chinese medicine for future clinical practice.

trial registrationRegistration prior to patient enrollment was not applicable because participants were not assigned to treatment groups in this study.

Indexed as

CurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduateHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMedicine, Chinese TraditionalStudents, MedicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanYoung AdultAttitudeBehaviorKnowledgeMedical curriculumTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID39844187
PMCPMC11753140

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.