Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844192›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

A novel peptide encoded by circSRCAP confers resistance to enzalutamide by inhibiting the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of AR-V7 in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Xiannan Meng, Qingxuan Wu, Chengsong Cao, Wendong Yang, Sufang Chu, Hongjun Guo, Suhua Qi, Jin Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiannan Meng *Cancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Qingxuan Wu *School of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Key Laboratory of Laboratory Diagnostics, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Chengsong Cao *Department of Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wendong YangCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Sufang ChuCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Hongjun GuoDepartment of General Surgery, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China. 18966811618@163.com.
Suhua QiSchool of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Key Laboratory of Laboratory Diagnostics, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. suhuaqi@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Jin BaiCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. bj@xzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021M702754National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202856Xuzhou Municipal Health Commission XWKYHT20210589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sustained activation of androgen receptor splice variant-7 (AR-V7) is a key factor in the resistance of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) to second-generation anti-androgens such as enzalutamide (ENZ). The AR/AR-V7 protein is regulated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase STUB1 and a complex involving HSP70, but the precise mechanism remains unclear.

methodsHigh-throughput RNA sequencing was used to identify differentially expressed circular RNAs (circRNAs) in ENZ-resistant and control CRPC cells. The coding potential of circSRCAP was confirmed by polysome profiling and LC-MS. The function of circSRCAP was validated in vitro and in vivo using gain- and loss-of-function assays. Mechanistic insights were obtained through immunoprecipitation analyses.

resultsA novel ENZ-resistant circRNA, circSRCAP, was identified and shown to be upregulated in ENZ-resistant C4-2B (ENZR-C4-2B) cells, correlating with increased AR-V7 protein levels. circSRCAP is generated via splicing by eIF4A3, forming a loop structure and is exported from the nucleus by the RNA helicase DDX39A. Mechanistically, circSRCAP encodes a 75-amino acid peptide (circSRCAP-75aa) that inhibits the ubiquitination of AR/AR-V7's co-chaperone protein HSP70 by disrupting the interaction with the E3 ligase STUB1. This process results in the upregulation of AR-V7 expression and promotes ENZ resistance in CRPC cells. Xenograft tumor models further confirmed the role of circSRCAP in CRPC progression and its potential as a therapeutic target for ENZ-resistant CRPC.

conclusionscircSRCAP provides an epigenetic mechanism influencing AR-V7 stability and offers a promising therapeutic target for treating ENZ-resistant CRPC.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmPeptidesPhenylthiohydantoinProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProteolysisReceptors, AndrogenRNA, CircularUbiquitinAnimalsBenzamidesCell Line, TumorHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeNitrilesBenzamidesenzalutamideNitrilesPeptidesPhenylthiohydantoinProtein IsoformsReceptors, AndrogenRNA, CircularUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAR-V7Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)Circular RNAs (circRNA)Enzalutamide (ENZ)

Identifiers

PMID39844192
PMCPMC11755828

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.