Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844566›Full record

ArticleAnti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry2025

Effects of Citrus-derived Diosmetin on Melanoma: Induction of Apoptosis and Autophagy Mediated by PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway Inhibition.

Jie Li, Mingyuan Xu, Nanhui Wu, Fei Wu, Jiashe Chen, Xiaoxiang Xu, Fei Tan, Yeqiang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jie LiShanghai Skin Disease Clinical College, The Fifth Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Shanghai, 200443, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1887-6217
Mingyuan XuShanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200443, China.
Nanhui WuShanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200443, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2006-2220
Fei WuShanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200443, China.
Jiashe ChenShanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200443, China.
Xiaoxiang XuShanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200443, China.
Fei TanShanghai Skin Disease Clinical College, The Fifth Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Shanghai, 200443, China.
Yeqiang LiuShanghai Skin Disease Clinical College, The Fifth Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Shanghai, 200443, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3758-1390

Funding

Shanghai Natural Science Foundation 23ZR1456100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiosmetin (DIOS) is a naturally abundant flavonoid and possesses various biological activities that hold promise as an anti-cancer agent. However, the anti-cancer activities and underlying mechanism of DIOS on cutaneous melanoma remain unclear.

objectiveThis study seeks to explore the anti-tumor effect and mechanism of DIOS in cutaneous melanoma.

methodsHere, a variety of

resultsThe results demonstrated that DIOS considerably impeded cell proliferation and triggered cell apoptosis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Concurrently, DIOS markedly elevated the expression of pro-apoptotic proteins (Cleaved caspase-3, Bax, Cleaved PARP, and Cleaved caspase-9) and downregulated the expression of Bcl-2. Additionally, DIOS markedly upregulated the protein expressions of LC3B-II and Atg5, while downregulating p62 protein expression. Notably, pre-treatment with an autophagy inhibitor significantly inhibited DIOSinduced cell apoptosis and autophagy. Mechanistically, DIOS was identified to repress the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway by western blot analyses and RNA-seq. Finally,

conclusionThese findings propose that DIOS acts as a potential melanoma therapy that exerts its anti-tumor effects by triggering apoptosis and autophagy via inhibition of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisAutophagyCitrusFlavonoidsMelanomaAnimalsCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansMiceMolecular StructurePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicdiosmetinFlavonoidsMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesanti-tumor.apoptosisautophagycutaneous melanomaDiosmetinPI3K/Akt/mTOR

Identifiers

PMID39844566
PMCPMC12678984

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.