Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844969›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Genetic association of lipid and lipid-lowing drug targets with uterine fibroids.

Mei Wu, Qiannan Lin, Siyu Li, Huiyan Wang, Wenbo Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mei WuChangzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, China.
Qiannan LinChangzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, China.
Siyu LiChangzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, China.
Huiyan WangChangzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, China.
Wenbo ZhouChangzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Observational studies suggest that blood lipids are a risk factor for uterine fibroids (UFs) and that lipid-lowering drugs are beneficial for the treatment and prevention of UF; however, the conclusions are inconsistent. We aimed to determine the causal effects of lipids and lipid-lowering drugs on UFs using Mendelian randomization (MR). Methods: Genetic variants from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of lipid traits and variants in genes encoding lipid-lowering drug targets were extracted, and two independent UF GWAS were set as the outcome. Their effects on UF risk and related traits were estimated using the inverse variance weighted method. Results: The MR analysis revealed that high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C, OR = 0.88, 95 % CI: 0.83-0.93, P = 3.58E-6) and triglycerides (TG, OR = 1.14, 95 % CI: 1.07-1.21, P = 6.83E-5) were protective factors and risk factors for UF, respectively. Drug-targeted MR analysis results indicated that genetically predicted inhibition of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) was associated with a lower UF risk (OR = 0.95, 95 % CI: 0.92-0.98, P = 7.83E-4), as well as reduced levels or risk of other UF-associated clinical traits, including estradiol level, excessive menstruation, abdominal and pelvic pain, myomectomy, and miscarriage. Conclusions: Our study provides evidence that HDL-C and TG levels were causally associated with UF risk. Genetically proxied CETP inhibition may have a protective effect against UF, which warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

CETPHDL-CLipidMendelian randomizationUterine fibroid

Identifiers

PMID39844969
PMCPMC11750556

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.