Evidence mapPaperPMID 39846270Full record

ArticleBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2025

Impact of Laser-Assisted Hatching on Cognitive and Metabolic Development of Singletons Conceived Through Frozen-Thawed Embryo Transfer: A Matched Cohort Study.

Xin-Yi Liu, Chun-Xi Zhang, Jian-Peng Chen, Qi Liang, Yi-Qing Wu, Jing-Lei Xue, Ling-Hui Li, Qi-Qi Xu, Fang-Hong Zhang, Ying-Zhi Yang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xin-Yi LiuKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Chun-Xi ZhangKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Jian-Peng ChenKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Qi LiangKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Yi-Qing WuKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Jing-Lei XueKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Ling-Hui LiKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Qi-Qi XuKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Fang-Hong ZhangKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Ying-Zhi YangKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Yue-Mei WangKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Yi-Feng LiuKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Dan ZhangKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province (2021C03098)National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2703500, 2021YFC2700601)National Natural Science Foundation of China (U23A20404, 82394424)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the impact of laser-assisted hatching (LAH) on the physical, metabolic, cognitive and behavioural profiles of singletons conceived through frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) at the preschool age.

designA matched cohort study.

settingThe reproductive centre of Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine. POPULATION: Singletons born to couples with infertility who underwent FET cycles with or without LAH treatment from 2016 to 2019 and were followed up till age 4-6 years in 2023.

methodsCognitive and behavioural development was evaluated at the preschool age using the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, Fourth Edition (WPPSI-IV) and the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, Second Edition (ABAS-II). Statistical analysis was performed using moderated multiple linear regression.

main outcome measuresThe full-scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) and general adaptive composite (GAI).

resultsIn total, 120 pairs of mother and child were included in the analysis. No significant differences in age, sex, height, weight, body mass index, blood pressure, thyroid function and metabolic indicators were observed between the two groups. After adjusting for demographics and socioeconomic status, LAH singletons showed FSIQ and GAI scores similar to those of non-LAH singletons.

conclusionsAt 4-6 years of age, the cognitive, metabolic and physical developmental outcomes of preschool children born after LAH treatment were comparable with those of the non-LAH group, indicating that LAH may be considered a safe assisted reproductive technology method. However, further longer and regular follow-ups are needed to validate the findings of this study.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentCognitionEmbryo TransferAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCryopreservationFemaleHumansIntelligenceMalePregnancycognitive functionlaser‐assisted hatchingoffspring health

Identifiers

PMID39846270
PMCPMC11997633

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.