Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849111›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2025

The relationship between cannabis and cardiovascular disease: clearing the haze.

Mark Chandy, Nerea Jimenez-Tellez, Joseph C Wu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Short Communication: The Peripheral Cannabinoid CBInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cardiac fibrosis: from mechanisms and models to medicines.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Exacerbated cardiac dysfunction from combined alcohol binge and synthetic cannabinoid use.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Article
  13. Suspected Cannabis-Induced Acute Coronary Syndrome and Advanced Heart block.Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mark ChandyStanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford, CA, USA. mchandy2@uwo.ca.
Nerea Jimenez-TellezStanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8898-2165
Joseph C WuStanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford, CA, USA. joewu@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-8041

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis has been consumed for centuries, but global regulatory changes over the past three decades have increased the availability and consumption of cannabis. Cannabinoids are touted to have therapeutic potential for many diseases and could be a replacement for opioids for analgesia and sedation. However, cannabinoids can cause substantial adverse cardiovascular events that would mitigate any potential benefit. The endocannabinoid system regulates mood, satiety and memory, and modulates the cardiovascular system. The link between cannabinoids and cardiovascular disease, which used to be limited to evidence from preclinical studies, case reports and case series, is now evident in epidemiological studies. Cannabinoids adversely affect the cardiovascular system, causing myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accidents, arrhythmia and heart failure. The effects of novel cannabinoids are unknown, and synthetic cannabinoids have the potential to cause even more substantial harm than traditional cannabinoids. Therefore, with the increasing availability and use of cannabis, the acute and chronic effects of this drug are becoming apparent.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsCannabisCardiovascular DiseasesAnimalsEndocannabinoidsHumansRisk FactorsCannabinoidsEndocannabinoids

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.