Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849363›Full record

ArticleBMC ecology and evolution2025

Wing spot in a tropical and a temperate drosophilid: C = C enrichment and conserved thermal response.

Divita Garg, Harshad Vijay Mayekar, Sanjeev Paikra, Monalisa Mishra, Subhash Rajpurohit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Insects · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Divita GargDivision of Biological and Life Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Ahmedabad University, Commerce Six Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380009, India.
Harshad Vijay MayekarDivision of Biological and Life Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Ahmedabad University, Commerce Six Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380009, India.
Sanjeev PaikraDepartment of Life Sciences, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha, 769008, India.
Monalisa MishraDepartment of Life Sciences, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha, 769008, India.
Subhash RajpurohitDivision of Biological and Life Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Ahmedabad University, Commerce Six Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380009, India. subhash.rajpurohit@ahduni.edu.in.

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board SERB-CRG/2018/002518/2019-20/03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wings are primarily used in flight but also play a role in mating behaviour in many insects. Drosophila species exhibit a variety of pigmentation patterns on their wings. In some sexually dimorphic Drosophilids, a pigmented spot pattern is found at the top-right edge of the male wings. Our understanding of wing spot thermal plasticity in sexually dimorphic species is limited with wing spots being primarily associated with sexual selection. Here, we investigated the wing pigmentation response of two species with wing spots: D. biarmipes and D. suzukii species to thermal variation. We exposed freshly hatched larvae of both the species to three different growth temperatures and checked for wing pigmentation in adult males. Our results indicate wing pigmentation is a plastic trait in the species studied and that wing pigmentation is negatively correlated with higher temperature. In both species, wings were darker at lower temperature compared to higher temperature. Further, D. suzukii exhibits darker wing pigmentation compared to D. biarmipes. Variation in wing pigmentation in both D. suzukii and D. biarmipes could reflect habitat level differences; indicating a strong G*E interaction. Raman spectral analysis indicated a shift in chemical profiles of pigmented vs. non-pigmented areas of the wing. The wing spot was found enriched with carbon-carbon double-bond compared to the non-pigmented wing area. We report that C = C formation in spotted area is thermally controlled and conserved in two members of the suzukii subgroup i.e. D. biarmipes and D. suzukii. Our study indicated a conserved mechanism of the spot formation in two Drosophila species coming from contrasting distribution ranges.

Indexed as

DrosophilaPigmentationWings, AnimalAnimalsFemaleMaleTemperatureCarbonDrosophilaPigmentationThermal plasticityWing spot

Identifiers

PMID39849363
PMCPMC11755964

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.