Evidence mapPaperPMID 39850446Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2025

Integrative proteomic analysis reveals the potential diagnostic marker and drug target for the Type-2 diabetes mellitus.

Zhen Jia, Ning Jiang, Lin Lin, Bing Li, Xuewei Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhen JiaDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Ning JiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Lin LinDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Bing LiDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Xuewei LiangDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5975-4327

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The escalating prevalence of Type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a significant global health challenge. Utilizing integrative proteomic analysis, this study aimed to identify a panel of potential protein markers for T2DM, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and paving the way for personalized treatment strategies. Methods: Proteome profiles from two independent cohorts were integrated: cohort 1 composed of 10 T2DM patients and 10 healthy controls (HC), and cohort 2 comprising 87 T2DM patients and 60 healthy controls. Differential expression analysis, functional enrichment analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, and classification error matrix analysis were employed. Results: Comparative proteomic analysis identified the differential expressed proteins (DEPs) and changes in biological pathways associated with T2DM. Further combined analysis refined a group of protein panel (including CA1, S100A6, and DDT), which were significantly increased in T2DM in both two cohorts. ROC analysis revealed the area under curve (AUC) values of 0.94 for CA1, 0.87 for S100A6, and 0.97 for DDT; the combined model achieved an AUC reaching 1. Classification error matrix analysis demonstrated the combined model could reach an accuracy of 1 and 0.875 in the 60% training set and 40% testing set. Conclusions: This study incorporates different cohorts of T2DM, and refines the potential markers for T2DM with high accuracy, offering more reliable markers for clinical translation. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-025-01562-3.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusPredictive markersProteome profilesT2DM

Identifiers

PMID39850446
PMCPMC11754769

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.