Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39852798›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Immunobridging Trials: An Important Tool to Protect Vulnerable and Immunocompromised Patients Against Evolving Pathogens.

Pedro Cruz, Jie Min Lam, Jehad Abdalla, Samira Bell, Jola Bytyci, Tal Brosh-Nissimov, John Gill, Ghady Haidar, Michael Hoerger, Yasmin Maor and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Pedro CruzDepartment of Medical Oncology, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO-Porto)/Porto Comprehensive Cancer Center Raquel Seruca (Porto. CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8813-0632
Jie Min LamUniversity College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Jehad AbdallaAl Rahba Hospital, HMCV+XHF, AL Shahama, United Arab Emirates.
Samira BellDivision of Population Health and Genomics, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9100-1575
Jola BytyciUniversity of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD, UK.
Tal Brosh-NissimovInfectious Diseases Unit, Samson Assuta Ashdod University Hospital, Ashdod 7747629, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7154-2032
John GillDivision of Nephrology, St. Paul's Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Ghady HaidarUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Michael HoergerTulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4398-2820
Yasmin MaorInfectious Disease Unit, Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Holon 5822012, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7258-3434
Antonio PagliucaKings College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2519-0333
Francois RaffiCHU Nantes, INSERM, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nantes Université, CIC 1413, 44093 Nantes, France.
Ffion SamuelsUniversity of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-7882-4382
Dorry SegevNYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Yuxin YingUniversity of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD, UK.
Lennard Y W LeeCentre for Immuno-Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Global Immunocompromised Health Coalition

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Safeguarding patients from emerging infectious diseases demands strategies that prioritise patient well-being and protection. Immunobridging is an established trial methodology which has been increasingly employed to ensure patient protection and provide clinicians with swift access to vaccines. It uses immunological markers to infer the effectiveness of a new drug through a surrogate measure of efficacy. Recently, this method has also been employed to authorise novel drugs, such as COVID-19 vaccines, and this article explores the concepts behind immunobridging trials, their advantages, issues, and significance in the context of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases. Our goal is to improve awareness among clinicians, patient groups, regulators, and health leaders of the opportunities and issues of immunobridging, so that fewer patients are left without protection from infectious diseases, particularly from major pathogens that may emerge.

Indexed as

clinical trialsimmunobridgingimmunocompromisemonoclonal antibodiesvaccines

Identifiers

PMID39852798
PMCPMC11768488

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.