Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853846›Full record

ReviewJournal of biochemical and molecular toxicology2025

Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Chronic Pain and Alzheimer's Disease-A Review.

Fatemeh Moradi, Tahmineh Mokhtari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Potential correlation between chronic pain and amyloid beta in Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fatemeh MoradiDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, New Jersey, USA.
Tahmineh MokhtariDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4126-7102

Funding

Supplement for bioactive lipids as effectors and indicators of the deleterious effects of human healthR35ES030443 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI MORISSEAU, CHRISTOPHE HP · 2019 to 2025
$5.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES030443This study was funded by the Faculty Development Grants from Hubei University of Medicine (No. 2023QDJZR) and partially supported by a grant from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS, R35ES030443).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and chronic pain (CP) in the elderly population has been extensively documented, and a growing body of evidence supports the potential interconnections between these two conditions. This comprehensive review explores the mechanisms by which CP may contribute to the development and progression of AD, with a particular focus on neuroinflammatory pathways and the role of microglia, as well as the activation of the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome. The review proposes that prolonged pain processing in critical brain regions can dysregulate the activity of the NLRP3 inflammasome within microglia, leading to the overproduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and excessive oxidative stress in these regions. This aberrant microglial response also results in localized neuroinflammation in brain areas crucial for cognitive function. Additionally, CP as a persistent physiological and psychological stressor may be associated with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction, systemic inflammation, disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and neuroinflammation. These pathophysiological changes can cause morphological and functional impairments in brain regions responsible for cognition, memory, and neurotransmitter production, potentially contributing to the development and progression of CP-associated AD. Resultant neuroinflammation can further promote amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaque deposition, a hallmark of AD pathology. Potential therapeutic interventions targeting these neuroinflammatory pathways, particularly through the regulation of microglial NLRP3 activation, hold promise for improving outcomes in individuals with comorbid CP and AD. However, further research is required to fully elucidate the complex interplay between these conditions and develop effective treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseChronic PainInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAnimalsHumansMicrogliaInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanAlzheimer's diseasechronic painmicroglianeuroinflammationNLRP3

Identifiers

PMID39853846
PMCPMC11798427

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.