Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857612›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Association of Low-Attenuation Plaque with Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Patients with Suspected Coronary Artery Disease.

Thomas R Andersen, Katrine S Overgaard, Laurits Juhl Heinsen, Roda Abdulkadir Mohamed, Helle Precht, Jess Lambrechtsen, Søren Auscher, Kenneth Egstrup

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thomas R AndersenCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0251-4489
Katrine S OvergaardCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4445-8235
Laurits Juhl HeinsenCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.
Roda Abdulkadir MohamedCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.
Helle PrechtCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1525-5316
Jess LambrechtsenCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9976-9981
Søren AuscherCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0399-2503
Kenneth EgstrupCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, 5700 Svendborg, Denmark.

Funding

Region of Southern Denmark 697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in plaque composition and burden between normal glycemic status (NGS) and dysglycemia expressed as impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

methodsClinically indicated coronary computed tomography angiography was used to evaluate patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). An oral glucose tolerance test was performed to assess glycemic status. Patients were stratified as NGS, IGT, and T2DM. Plaque volumes were quantified using validated software, with further compositional measurements of low-attenuation, non-calcified, and calcified plaque burden.

resultsOf 355 patients with suspected CAD, 220 had NGS, 92 were diagnosed with IGT, and 43 with known T2DM. Low-attenuation plaque volume was significantly higher in IGT (209 mm

conclusionsDysglycemia, including impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus, was associated with increased low-attenuation plaque burden compared with normal glycemic status. Patients with IGT demonstrated plaque burden similar to patients with known T2DM, underscoring the need for early metabolic intervention.

Indexed as

computed coronary tomography angiographydysglycemiaimpaired glucose tolerancelow-attenuation plaqueplaque burdenplaque compositiontype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39857612
PMCPMC11760424

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.