Evidence mapPaperPMID 39857629Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Early Myocardial Strain Reduction and miR-122-5p Elevation Associated with Interstitial Fibrosis in Anthracycline-Induced Cardiotoxicity.

María de Regla Caballero-Valderrama, Elisa Bevilacqua, Miriam Echevarría, Francisco Javier Salvador-Bofill, Antonio Ordóñez, José Eduardo López-Haldón, Tarik Smani, Eva M Calderón-Sánchez

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In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

María de Regla Caballero-ValderramaCardiology Unit, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2958-337X
Elisa BevilacquaCardiovascular Pathophysiology Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville-IBiS, University of Seville/Hospital Universitario Virgen de Rocio/CSIC, 41013 Seville, Spain.
Miriam EchevarríaDepartment of Medical Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4758-9428
Francisco Javier Salvador-BofillOncology Unit, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3043-4398
Antonio OrdóñezCardiovascular Pathophysiology Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville-IBiS, University of Seville/Hospital Universitario Virgen de Rocio/CSIC, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4344-8660
José Eduardo López-HaldónCardiology Unit, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Seville, Spain.
Tarik SmaniCardiovascular Pathophysiology Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville-IBiS, University of Seville/Hospital Universitario Virgen de Rocio/CSIC, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1877-7438
Eva M Calderón-SánchezCardiovascular Pathophysiology Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville-IBiS, University of Seville/Hospital Universitario Virgen de Rocio/CSIC, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9599-3513

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación PID2022-136279NB-C22Junta de Andalucía PI-0193-2018Spanish Society of Cardiology SEC/FEC-INV-BAS 21/030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Echocardiographic myocardial strain is crucial for early detection of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity, particularly in patients at moderate or high risk. BACKGROUND/

objectivesThis study investigates changes in global longitudinal strain (GLS) in breast cancer patients with low baseline risk for cardiotoxicity during cancer therapy. We also examined the relationship between echocardiographic strain, structural myocardial changes, and microRNA (miRNA) dysregulation associated with cancer treatment using an animal model.

methodsEchocardiography and blood tests were examined in 33 breast cancer patients with low baseline risk for cardiotoxicity during anthracycline treatment, with a follow-up at 12 months. Additionally, 16 Wistar rats received epirubicin (20 mg/kg over 4 weeks) to examine cardiac strain and structural changes. Moreover, circulating miRNA levels were assessed in patients' serum using microarray at the end of the treatment and further analyzed in peripheral blood from the animal model.

resultsPathological GLS values were observed in 27.27% of patients after four cycles, with 15.15% showing reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) after 12 months. In the animal model, epirubicin-induced circumferential strain (CS) decrease correlates with myocardial fibrosis assessed histologically and by a significant increase in

conclusionsA notable percentage of low-risk patients exhibited cardiac strain reduction due to cardiotoxicity. Epirubicin treatment caused structural heart changes in rats, highlighting miR-122-5p as a potential fibrosis marker that correlated with echocardiographic parameters.

Indexed as

anthracyclineaquoporin-1arraycardiotoxicitycircumferential strainedemaepirubicinglobal longitudinal strainmiR-122-5pmyocardial fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID39857629
PMCPMC11762338

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.