Evidence mapPaperPMID 39858064Full record

ReviewCancers2025

Comprehensive Review of Early and Late Toxicities in CAR T-Cell Therapy and Bispecific Antibody Treatments for Hematologic Malignancies.

Ayrton Bangolo, Behzad Amoozgar, Charlene Mansour, Lili Zhang, Sarvarinder Gill, Andrew Ip, Christina Cho

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Special Issue "State-of-the-Art Cancer Immunotherapies-2nd Edition".International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ayrton BangoloDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2133-2480
Behzad AmoozgarDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
Charlene MansourRutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Lili ZhangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4771-4970
Sarvarinder GillDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
Andrew IpDivision of Lymphoma, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0456-5618
Christina ChoDivision of Stem Cell Transplant and Cellular Therapy, John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (or CAR-T) therapy and bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) have revolutionized the treatment of hematologic malignancies, offering new options for relapsed or refractory cases. However, these therapies carry risks of early complications, such as cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), and delayed issues like graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), infections, and secondary cancers. Effective management requires early diagnosis using advanced biomarkers and imaging, along with prompt interventions involving immunosuppressants, corticosteroids, and cytokine inhibitors. A multidisciplinary approach is essential, integrating hematologists, oncologists, and infectious disease specialists, with emerging strategies like targeted biologics and personalized medicine showing promise in balancing efficacy with toxicity management. Ongoing research is critical to refine diagnostics and treatments, ensuring that these therapies not only extend survival but also improve patients' quality of life. This review provides critical insights for healthcare professionals to quickly recognize and treat complications of CAR-T and BsAbs therapies. By focusing on early detection through biomarkers and imaging and outlining timely therapeutic interventions, it aims to equip the multidisciplinary care team with the knowledge necessary to manage the challenges of these advanced treatments effectively, ultimately optimizing patient outcomes.

Indexed as

bispecific T-cell engager therapiesCAR-T therapycomplicationshematologic malignancies

Identifiers

PMID39858064
PMCPMC11764151

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.