Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39863832›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

The relationship between intrinsic capacity and functional ability in older adults.

Somayeh Ahmadi, Pouya Farokhnezhad Afshar, Kazem Malakouti, Mojtaba Azadbakht

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Somayeh AhmadiGeriatric Mental Health Research Center, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pouya Farokhnezhad AfsharGeriatric Mental Health Research Center, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. farokhnezhad.p@iums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-7084
Kazem MalakoutiGeriatric Mental Health Research Center, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mojtaba AzadbakhtSchool of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntrinsic Capacity in integrated geriatric care emphasizes the importance of a thorough functional assessment. Monitoring the intrinsic capacity of older individuals provides standardized and reliable information to prevent early disability. This study assessed the relationship between intrinsic capacity and functional ability in older adults.

methodThis cross-sectional study involved 210 older individuals aged 60 and above referred to Rasoul Akram Hospital. Data collection included ADL and IADL scales, the Snellen chart, the Hearing Handicap Inventory, the hand dynamometer, the TUG test, the AMT test, and the GDS. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software v.26 via independent t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis.

resultsThe participants were 70.13 ± 7.04 years. 57.6% were older females and 42.4% were older males. Age showed a significant and inverse correlation with both ADL (P < 0.001, r = -0.23) and IADL (P < 0.001, r = -0.39). The adjusted coefficient of determination (R²) for the five domains of intrinsic capacity (sensory, cognitive, locomotion, psychological, vitality) as well as age and BMI was 0.16 for ADL and 0.32 for IADL.

conclusionAge and TUG could only weakly explain ADL changes, while vision, hand grip strength, cognition, and age had moderate predictive ability of IADL. Therefore, by assessing these predictors, we can predict disability before it occurs and make necessary interventions.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingDisability EvaluationFunctional StatusGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedActivities of daily livingAgedFunctional abilityHealthy agingInstrumental activity daily livingIntrinsic capacity

Identifiers

PMID39863832
PMCPMC11763112

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.