Evidence mapPaperPMID 39865206Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2025

Continuous PPI Treatment After Gastric Bypass Increases the Risk of Pathological PTH Levels at 10 Years Postoperatively.

Katharina Stevens, Hella Hultin, Magnus Sundbom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katharina StevensUppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden. katharina.stevens@uu.se.
Hella HultinKarolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Magnus SundbomUppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApart from massive weight loss, metabolic and bariatric surgery, especially gastric bypass (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass [RYGB]), can cause nutritional deficiencies. Proton pump inhibitors (PPI), relatively often used after RYGB, are associated with reduced calcium absorption. We have studied the long-term impact of PPI upon calcium homeostasis among RYGB patients.

methodsIn the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry (SOReg), 550 primary RYGB patients, with eGFR > 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsAt 10 years, 10.3% of patients reported continuous PPI treatment, i.e., daily use during the last month. In an age adjusted logistic regression model, continuous PPI treatment was associated with a quadruple risk (OR: 4.65 [1.54-14.04]) of having a pathological PTH level (> 7 pmol/L).

conclusionThis unique study has shown a correlation between continuous PPI use and pathological PTH levels, thereby inferring that the medication may have detrimental effects upon calcium homeostasis among gastric bypass patients. The risk of having pathological PTH levels was more than tripled among those with PPI treatment, highlighting the importance of specialized follow-up while also suggesting that a limited duration of PPI treatment is preferable.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidParathyroid HormoneProton Pump InhibitorsAdultCalciumFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk FactorsVitamin DWeight LossCalciumParathyroid HormoneProton Pump InhibitorsVitamin DBariatric surgeryGastric bypassParathyroid hormoneProton-pump inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39865206
PMCPMC11906495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.