Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866839›Full record

ReviewMedComm2025

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): from mechanistic insights to therapeutic strategies.

Rongli Xie, Dan Tan, Boke Liu, Guohui Xiao, Fangchen Gong, Qiyao Zhang, Lei Qi, Sisi Zheng, Yuanyang Yuan, Zhitao Yang and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Lectin fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Lipoxin A4 AttenuatesJournal of inflammation research · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rongli XieDepartment of General Surgery Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5266-383X
Dan TanDepartment of General Surgery Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Boke LiuDepartment of Urology Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Guohui XiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Fangchen GongDepartment of Emergency Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Qiyao ZhangDepartment of Radiology Södersjukhuset (Southern Hospital) Stockholm Sweden.
Lei QiDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA.
Sisi ZhengDepartment of Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou Zhejiang China.
Yuanyang YuanDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Zhitao YangDepartment of Emergency Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Emergency Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Jian FeiDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Dan XuDepartment of Emergency Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical syndrome of acute hypoxic respiratory failure caused by diffuse lung inflammation and edema. ARDS can be precipitated by intrapulmonary factors or extrapulmonary factors, which can lead to severe hypoxemia. Patients suffering from ARDS have high mortality rates, including a 28-day mortality rate of 34.8% and an overall in-hospital mortality rate of 40.0%. The pathophysiology of ARDS is complex and involves the activation and dysregulation of multiple overlapping and interacting pathways of systemic inflammation and coagulation, including the respiratory system, circulatory system, and immune system. In general, the treatment of inflammatory injuries is a coordinated process that involves the downregulation of proinflammatory pathways and the upregulation of anti-inflammatory pathways. Given the complexity of the underlying disease, treatment needs to be tailored to the problem. Hence, we discuss the pathogenesis and treatment methods of affected organs, including 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19)-related pneumonia, drowning, trauma, blood transfusion, severe acute pancreatitis, and sepsis. This review is intended to provide a new perspective concerning ARDS and offer novel insight into future therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

ARDSpneumoniasepsissevere acute pancreatitistrauma

Identifiers

PMID39866839
PMCPMC11769712

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.