Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871190›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

The multi-omics signatures of telomere length in childhood.

Congrong Wang, Dries S Martens, Mariona Bustamante, Rossella Alfano, Michelle Plusquin, Lea Maitre, John Wright, Rosemary R C McEachan, Johanna Lepeule, Remy Slama and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Congrong WangCentre for Environmental Health, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Dries S MartensCentre for Environmental Health, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Mariona BustamanteISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Rossella AlfanoCentre for Environmental Health, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Michelle PlusquinCentre for Environmental Health, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Lea MaitreISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
John WrightBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Rosemary R C McEachanBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Johanna LepeuleUniversity Grenoble Alpes, Inserm U 1209, CNRS UMR 5309, Team of Environmental Epidemiology applied to Development and Respiratory Health, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Grenoble, France.
Remy SlamaTeam of Environmental Epidemiology applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), Inserm, CNRS, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Marina VafeiadiDepartment of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Leda ChatziDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Regina GrazulevicieneDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Kristine B GutzkowDivision of Climate and Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Hector KeunDivision of Systems Medicine, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Eva BorràsUniversitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain.
Eduard SabidóUniversitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain.
Angel CarracedoMedicine Genomics Group, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER-ISCIII), University of Santiago de Compostela, CIMUS, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Georgia EscaramiCIBER in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain.
Augusto Anguita-RuizISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Dolors Pelegrí-SisóISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan R GonzalezISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Martine VrijheidISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Tim S NawrotCentre for Environmental Health, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium. tim.nawrot@uhasselt.be.

Funding

Spanish Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad IJC2018-035394-I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomere length is an important indicator of biological age and a complex multi-factor trait. To date, the telomere interactome for comprehending the high-dimensional biological aspects linked to telomere regulation during childhood remains unexplored. Here we describe the multi-omics signatures associated with childhood telomere length.

methodsThis study included 1001 children aged 6 to 11 years from the Human Early-life Exposome (HELIX) project. Telomere length was quantified via qPCR in peripheral blood of the children. Blood DNA methylation, gene expression, miRNA expression, plasma proteins and serum and urinary metabolites were measured through microarrays or (semi-) targeted assays. The association between each individual omics feature and telomere length was assessed in omics-wide association analyses. In addition, a literature-guided, sparse supervised integration method was applied to multiple omics, and latent components were extracted as predictors of child telomere length. The association of these latent components with early-life aging risk factors (child lifestyle, body mass index (BMI), exposure to smoking, etc.), were interrogated.

resultsAfter multiple-testing correction, only two CpGs (cg23686403 and cg16238918 at PARD6G gene) out of all the omics features were significantly associated with child telomere length. The supervised multi-omics integration approach revealed robust associations between latent components and child BMI, with metabolites and proteins emerging as the primary contributing features. In these latent components, the contributing molecular features were known as involved in metabolism and immune regulation-related pathways.

conclusionsFindings of this multi-omics study suggested an intricate interplay between telomere length, metabolism and immune responses, providing valuable insights into the molecular underpinnings of the early-life biological aging.

Indexed as

TelomereTelomere HomeostasisChildCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMultiomicsMicroRNAsBiological agingEarly-lifeMulti-omicsTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID39871190
PMCPMC11771044

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.