Evidence mapPaperPMID 39872283Full record

ArticleJournal of ginseng research2025

Ginsenoside Rc prevents dexamethasone-induced muscle atrophy and enhances muscle strength and motor function.

Aeyung Kim, Sang-Min Park, No Soo Kim, Musun Park, Seongwon Cha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ginseng research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Journal of ginseng research · 2026
    Review
  2. Ginsenosides Rb3 and Rc Exhibit Anti-Amoebic Activities AgainstPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A standardized combination ofFood & nutrition research · 2026
    Article
  7. The role of sestrin2 in skeletal muscle regeneration after injury.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Dual Action ofNutrients · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aeyung KimKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Min ParkCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
No Soo KimKM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Musun ParkKM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seongwon ChaKM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A decline in muscle mass and function can impact the health, disease vulnerability, and mortality of older adults. Prolonged use of high doses of glucocorticoids, such as dexamethasone (DEX), can cause muscle wasting and reduced strength. Ginsenoside Rc (gRc) has been shown to protect muscles by activating the PGC-1α pathway and improving mitochondrial function. The effects of gRc on muscle atrophy and function in mice are not fully understood. Methods and results: The study discovered that gRc prevented the DEX-induced decrease in viability of C2C12 myoblasts and myotubes. Furthermore, gRc inhibited myotube degradation and the upregulation of muscle degradation proteins induced by DEX. Transcriptome analysis of myotubes showed that gRc enhances muscle generation processes while suppressing the TGF-β pathway and oxidative stress response. In mice, gRc effectively reversed the reductions in body weight, muscle mass, and muscle fibers caused by DEX. Furthermore, gRc significantly enhanced muscle strength and exercise capacity. Docking and transcriptome analyses indicated that gRc may act as a competitive inhibitor of DEX at the glucocorticoid receptor, potentially preventing muscle loss. Conclusion: The study suggests that gRc can prevent DEX-induced muscle wasting and weakness. Consequently, it may be a viable treatment option for sarcopenia and muscle-related disorders in various medical conditions.

Indexed as

DexamethasoneGinsenoside RcMuscle atrophyMuscle functionSkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID39872283
PMCPMC11764205

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.