Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872418›Full record

ReviewEuropean cardiology2024

Cardiovascular Implications of Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs: A Comprehensive Review, with Emphasis on Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Eirik Ikdahl, Anne Kerola, Eli Sollerud, Anne Grete Semb

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eirik IkdahlREMEDY Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital Oslo, Norway.
Anne KerolaDepartment of Rheumatology, Päijät-Häme Joint Authority for Health and Wellbeing Lahti, Finland.
Eli SollerudREMEDY Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital Oslo, Norway.
Anne Grete SembREMEDY Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review examines the cardiovascular risks associated with the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), both traditional NSAIDs and cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors (COXIBs). It describes the history of traditional NSAIDs and the development of COXIBs to explain why their cardiovascular side effects were unnoticed for many decades. Further, the review presents the mechanism of action of NSAIDs, to elucidate the possible underlying basis for why they are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Finally, data on the cardiovascular risk with NSAID use in patients with rheumatoid arthritis are presented, and we propose possible explanations for why the risk of cardiovascular side effects in these patients seems to be less pronounced than in the general population.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseaseNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsrheumatoid arthritisvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID39872418
PMCPMC11770528

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.