Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872598›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

A Practice Combining Exercise and Social Interaction for Community-Dwelling Elderly People and Its Outcomes.

Inoue Tadatoshi, Shogo Sawamura, Chinatsu Nakagawa, Tatsuya Sera, Takashi Nagai, Takahiro Takenaka, Kengo Kohiyama, Takashi Nakamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Inoue TadatoshiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Heisei College of Health Sciences, Gifu, JPN.
Shogo SawamuraDepartment of Rehabilitation, Heisei College of Health Sciences, Gifu, JPN.
Chinatsu NakagawaElderly Welfare Section, Ito City Hall, Ito, JPN.
Tatsuya SeraDepartment of Rehabilitation, Heisei College of Health Sciences, Gifu, JPN.
Takashi NagaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Heisei College of Health Sciences, Gifu, JPN.
Takahiro TakenakaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Heisei College of Health Sciences, Gifu, JPN.
Kengo KohiyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Heisei College of Health Sciences, Gifu, JPN.
Takashi NakamuraFaculty of Education, University of Teacher Education Fukuoka, Fukuoka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe purpose of this study was to clarify the impact of an intervention combining exercise, lifestyle guidance, and community-building activities on the walking function of community-dwelling elderly individuals.

methodsA total of 391 elderly participants (362 females, 29 males), aged 65 and above, were involved in a one-year intervention consisting of physical activities in a health exercise club, community-building activities, and dementia cafes. The walking function was assessed using an artificial intelligence (AI)-based gait analysis tool and health status was evaluated using a questionnaire. Pre- and post-intervention walking function and questionnaire scores were compared.

resultsAfter the intervention, walking speed improved, and both gait regularity and left-right asymmetry also showed improvements. The questionnaire scores also improved, and the number of frail elderly individuals decreased. Walking speed improved from 3.86 seconds to 3.09 seconds, and gait regularity improved from 6.96% to 5.75%. DISCUSSION: It is believed that muscle strength training and increased social interaction contributed to the improvement of walking function. Furthermore, community-based participatory activities played an important role in enhancing health status and psychological stability, suggesting an improvement in quality of life.

Indexed as

communitydementia cafeelderlyphysical activitypreventive program

Identifiers

PMID39872598
PMCPMC11770242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.