Evidence mapPaperPMID 39874840Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2025

Housing matters: The long-term impact of stable housing on mortality among people with HIV in British Columbia, Canada.

Megan E Marziali, Silke Hansen, Katherine W Kooij, Michael Budu, Monica Ye, Cassidy Tam, Taylor McLinden, Scott D Emerson, Julio S G Montaner, Surita Parashar and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Megan E MarzialiDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City, New York, USA; Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada. Electronic address: mem2371@cumc.columbia.edu.
Silke HansenBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Katherine W KooijFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada; British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Michael BuduBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Monica YeBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Cassidy TamBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Taylor McLindenFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Scott D EmersonBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Julio S G MontanerBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Surita ParasharBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Robert S HoggFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada; British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

Substance Abuse Epidemiology Training Program (SAETP) at Columbia UniversityT32DA031099 · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2025 to 2025
$582k
Dissecting the role of loneliness on substance use- and HIV-related outcomes among sexual minority men in the United States and CanadaR36DA061635 · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2025 to 2025
$52k
NIDA NIH HHS R36 DA061635NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimFor several decades, British Columbia (BC), Canada, has been experiencing a housing crisis marked by a shortage of safe and affordable housing, which coincides with a severe drug poisoning epidemic in the region. We explore the impact of housing instability on mortality (all-cause, drug-related) among a cohort of people with HIV (PWH) in BC.

methodsData are from the Longitudinal Investigation into Supportive and Ancillary Health Services (LISA) study (n = 997). Data from the cross-sectional LISA survey (2007-2010) are linked with administrative health data from Population Data BC and the BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS Drug Treatment Program (DTP) until March 31, 2020. We used inverse probability of participation weighting (IPPW) to address selection bias, introduced in LISA through oversampling of PWH marginalized by sociostructural inequities. We constructed participation weights using information from the DTP database, which includes all known PWH in BC accessing antiretrovirals via the DTP (including respondents and non-respondents to LISA). We estimated hazards of all-cause and drug-related mortality associated with housing instability using an adjusted, IPPW-weighted Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsIn this sample, 317 (31.8%) people reported housing instability. Overall, 302 people (30.3%) died from any cause between the completion of the LISA survey until March 31, 2020; of those people, 138 (45.7%) experienced housing instability. Results suggest housing instability is associated with increased hazards of all-cause mortality (adjusted Hazards Ratio (aHR): 1.46; 95% CI: 1.08-1.96). The association between housing instability and hazards for drug-related mortality include a range of values consistent with the null (aHR: 1.67; 95% CI: 0.89-3.13).

conclusionPWH experiencing housing instability may have greater hazards of all-cause mortality. Our findings add to the literature supporting a need to expand access to safe and affordable housing.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHousingMortalityAdultBritish ColumbiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedDrug overdoseHIVHousingMortality

Identifiers

PMID39874840
PMCPMC11888790

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.