Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39875204›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2025

The role of nutritional vitamin D in chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder in children and adults with chronic kidney disease, on dialysis, and after kidney transplantation-a European consensus statement.

Hanne Skou Jørgensen, Marc Vervloet, Etienne Cavalier, Justine Bacchetta, Martin H de Borst, Jordi Bover, Mario Cozzolino, Ana Carina Ferreira, Ditte Hansen, Markus Herrmann and 5 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hanne Skou JørgensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0881-2615
Marc VervloetDepartment of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4607-9415
Etienne CavalierDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, CIRM, University of Liege, CHU de Liège, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0947-2226
Justine BacchettaDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Calcium and Phosphate, INSERM1033 Research Unit, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0578-2529
Martin H de BorstDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4127-8733
Jordi BoverDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona (Barcelona), Catalonià, Spain.
Mario CozzolinoDepartment of Health Sciences, Renal Division, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8494-6252
Ana Carina FerreiraNephrology Department, Hospital Curry Cabral | ULS São José, Lisbon, Portugal and Nova Medical School, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1323-5293
Ditte HansenDepartment of Nephrology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4929-7901
Markus HerrmannClinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Renate de JonghDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sandro MazzaferroDepartment of Translation and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3071-1893
Mandy WanInstitute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK and Department of Evelina Pharmacy, Guys' & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Rukshana ShroffRenal Unit, UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children; University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8501-1072
Pieter EvenepoelDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation; Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0797-4321

Funding

CSLVifor
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and associates with poor outcomes. Current clinical practice guidelines recommend supplementation with nutritional vitamin D as for the general population. However, recent large-scale clinical trials in the general population failed to demonstrate a benefit of vitamin D supplementation on skeletal or non-skeletal outcomes, fueling a debate on the rationale for screening for and correcting vitamin D deficiency, both in non-CKD and CKD populations. In a collaboration between the European Renal Osteodystrophy initiative of the European Renal Association (ERA) and the European Society for Paediatric Nephrology (ESPN), an expert panel performed an extensive literature review and formulated clinical practice points on vitamin D supplementation in children and adults with CKD and after kidney transplantation. These were reviewed by a Delphi panel of members from relevant working groups of the ERA and ESPN. Key clinical practice points include recommendations to monitor for, and correct, vitamin D deficiency in children and adults with CKD and after kidney transplantation, targeting 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels >75 nmol/l (>30 ng/ml). Although vitamin D supplementation appears well-tolerated and safe, it is recommended to avoid mega-doses (≥100 000 IU) and very high levels of 25 hydroxyvitamin D (>150-200 nmol/l, or 60-80 ng/ml) to reduce the risk of toxicity. Future clinical trials should investigate the benefit of vitamin D supplementation on patient-relevant outcomes in the setting of vitamin D deficiency across different stages of CKD.

Indexed as

Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone DisorderKidney TransplantationRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdultChildConsensusDietary SupplementsEuropeHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicReview Literature as TopicVitamin Dchronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorderkidney transplantationparathyroid hormonerenal osteodystrophyvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID39875204
PMCPMC11960744

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.