Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39875757›Full record

Trial reportPharmaceutical research2025

Efficacy and Safety of Boswellia serrata and Apium graveolens L. Extract Against Knee Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Degeneration: A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.

Narendra Vaidya, Ramshyam Agarwal, D G Dipankar, Hrishikesh Patkar, Gayatri Ganu, Dheeraj Nagore, Chhaya Godse, Anirudh Mehta, Dilip Mehta, Sujit Nair

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pharmaceutical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A Botanical Mixture (NWG11-02) ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Narendra VaidyaLokmanya Medical Research Center and Hospital, Pune, 411033, India.
Ramshyam AgarwalLokmanya Medical Research Center and Hospital, Pune, 411033, India.
D G DipankarDr. D. Y. Patil College of Ayurved & Research Centre, Pimpri-Chinchwad, 411018, India.
Hrishikesh PatkarSangvi Multispeciality Hospital Pvt. Ltd, Pune, 411027, India.
Gayatri GanuMPREX Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Pune, 411057, India.
Dheeraj NagoreMPREX Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Pune, 411057, India.
Chhaya GodsePhytoveda Pvt. Ltd., V.N. Purav Marg, Mumbai, 400022, India.
Anirudh MehtaPhytoveda Pvt. Ltd., V.N. Purav Marg, Mumbai, 400022, India.
Dilip MehtaPhytoveda Pvt. Ltd., V.N. Purav Marg, Mumbai, 400022, India.
Sujit NairPhytoveda Pvt. Ltd., V.N. Purav Marg, Mumbai, 400022, India. sujit108@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7322-7375

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoarthritis is the prevailing form of inflammatory condition in joints of adults and the aging population, leading to long-term disability and chronic pain. Current therapeutic options have variable therapeutic efficacy and/or several side effects.

methodsA randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial was conducted in 62 participants using a nutraceutical [standardized Boswellia serrata Roxb. gum resin (300 mg) and Apium graveolens L. seed extract (250 mg)], to determine its safety and efficacy for supporting cartilage health and reduction in knee osteoarthritis symptoms. All participants were assessed for physical function and pain with the help of WOMAC, VAS, Physicians' Global Assessment for the six-minute walk test/pain. Knee X-ray, KOOS questionnaire score, and FACIT-F score were assessed. Additionally, inflammatory, cartilage degeneration and regeneration biomarkers in serum and urine were evaluated at baseline and after 90 days of treatment.

resultsOral administration of the nutraceutical resulted in prolonged symptomatic relief with reduced pain, stiffness, and swelling. Inflammatory (serum IL-7, IL-1, IL-6, hs-CRP, TNF-α, ESR) and cartilage degeneration biomarkers (serum CTX-II, COMP, MMP-3 and urinary CTX-II) were decreased in the nutraceutical group compared to baseline and placebo. Furthermore, serum N-propeptide of collagen IIA (PIIANP) and procollagen-type-C propeptide (PIICP) levels were increased in the nutraceutical group, suggesting collagen synthesis contributing to cartilage regeneration. At given doses for 90 days, there were no adverse effects based on the clinical examination, biochemical, hematological, and ECG analysis.

conclusionsTaken together, the combination of Boswellia and celery could be a safe and promising herbal nutraceutical option for managing osteoarthritis and cartilage health effectively.

Indexed as

BoswelliaOsteoarthritis, KneePlant ExtractsAgedBiomarkersCartilage, ArticularDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersPlant Extractscartilage supportclinical trialinflammationknee osteoarthritisnutraceutical

Identifiers

PMID39875757
PMCPMC11880083

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.