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ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

Crystalline lens power and astigmatism calculation in myopia by swept-source optical coherence tomography: A pilot study.

Shulin Wang, Dan Cheng, Xueying Zhu, Fangjun Bao, Jun Zhu, Chenjiu Pang, Yufeng Ye

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Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shulin Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Dan Cheng *National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, 618# Fengqi East Road, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Xueying ZhuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, 618# Fengqi East Road, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Fangjun BaoNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, 618# Fengqi East Road, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Jun ZhuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, 618# Fengqi East Road, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Chenjiu Pang *Department of Ophthalmology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. pangcj999@sohu.com.
Yufeng Ye *National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, 618# Fengqi East Road, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China. yyf0571@mail.eye.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5381-3828

Funding

Basic Science Key Project of Henan Eye Hospital 22JCQN002National Natural Science Foundation of China 11204277National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900910Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ19H120003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo calculate the crystalline lens power and astigmatism, as well as their changes following cycloplegia, in individuals with myopia using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT).

methodsParticipants were divided into two groups according to axial length (AL). Crystalline lens parameters, including power, lens thickness (LT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and astigmatism, were measured with SS-OCT and analysed before and after cycloplegia. The lensmaker's equation was used to calculate lens power, and differences between three consecutive measurements < 22.5 degrees was set as the screening criterion for meridian direction measurement repeatability.

resultsSixty-three eyes met the screening criterion on the anterior surface both before and after cycloplegia was included. The majority of eyes exhibited lens astigmatism ranging from + 0.76 D to + 1.50 D on both anterior and posterior surfaces. Before cycloplegia, 61 eyes (96.8%) had with-the-rule (WTR) astigmatism on the anterior surface. Meanwhile, 25 eyes met the criterion on posterior surface, of which 21 eyes (84.0%) had against-the-rule (ATR) astigmatism. After cycloplegia, 60 eyes (95.2%) had WTR astigmatism on the anterior surface. Meanwhile, 23 eyes met the criterion on posterior surface, of which 19 eyes (82.6%) had ATR astigmatism. After cycloplegia, there were significant changes in the lens power, astigmatism, thickness, and ACD.

conclusionsAstigmatism of crystalline lens on the anterior and posterior surfaces was mainly WTR and ATR, respectively, with similar refractive power. After cycloplegia, changes in parameters and refractive power of the lens mainly occur on the anterior surface.

Indexed as

AstigmatismLens, CrystallineMyopiaRefraction, OcularTomography, Optical CoherenceAdolescentAdultAxial Length, EyeBiometryFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsReproducibility of ResultsVisual AcuityAstigmatismCrystalline lensCycloplegiaOptical coherence tomography

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.