Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39879206›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

The efficacy of novel biomarkers for the early detection and management of acute kidney injury: A systematic review.

Mohammed Yousef Almulhim

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Creatinine's hidden compartments: why cystatin C "Gets there first".Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Renal Alterations Secondary to Visceral Leishmaniasis: A Scoping Review.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Mohammed Yousef AlmulhimCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Alahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0001-6347-4743

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent clinical complication lacking early diagnostic tests and effective treatments. Novel biomarkers have shown promise for enabling earlier detection, risk stratification, and guiding management of AKI. We conducted a systematic review to synthesize evidence on the efficacy of novel biomarkers for AKI detection and management. Database searches yielded 17 relevant studies which were critically appraised. Key themes were biomarker efficacy in predicting AKI risk and severity before functional changes; potential to improve clinical management through earlier diagnosis, prognostic enrichment, and guiding interventions; emerging roles as therapeutic targets and prognostic tools; and ongoing challenges requiring further validation. Overall, novel biomarkers like neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), and cell cycle arrest markers ([TIMP-2] •[IGFBP7]) demonstrate capability for very early AKI prediction and accurate risk stratification. Their incorporation has potential to facilitate timely targeted interventions and personalized management. However, factors influencing biomarker performance, optimal cutoffs, cost-effectiveness, and impact on patient outcomes require robust validation across diverse settings before widespread implementation. Addressing these limitations through ongoing research can help translate novel biomarkers into improved detection, prognosis, and management of AKI in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryBiomarkersEarly DiagnosisHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1HumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsLipocalin-2PrognosisTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2BiomarkersHAVCR1 protein, humanHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1insulin-like growth factor binding protein-related protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsLipocalin-2Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2

Identifiers

PMID39879206
PMCPMC12140119

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.