Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39881954›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Factors Associated With Multi-Drug Resistant Organisms Among Bronchiectasis Patients: A Retrospective Study of Bronchiectasis Patients in Jordan.

Khaled Al Oweidat, Ahmad A Toubasi, Farah A Khraisat, Thuraya N Al-Sayegh, Layla M Al-Harasis, Asma S Albtoosh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khaled Al OweidatDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9335-9167
Ahmad A ToubasiFaculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Farah A KhraisatFaculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-0863-8941
Thuraya N Al-SayeghFaculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Layla M Al-HarasisFaculty of Medicine, the Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Asma S AlbtooshDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bronchiectasis, a respiratory ailment, significantly impacts the life expectancy of individuals. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) among bronchiectasis patients, the resistance patterns within various antibiotic classes, and the associated factors with these organisms. Methods: A retrospective observational analysis was conducted on adult bronchiectasis patients attending clinics at Jordan University Hospital. The diagnosis of bronchiectasis was established through lung Computerized Tomography (CT) scans and clinical symptom assessment. Results: The study encompassed 235 patients, revealing a notably higher occurrence of MDROs among non-cystic fibrosis patients compared to their counterparts (P-value=0.001). Additionally, MDROs showed significant associations with the usage of inhaled beta agonists, anti-cholinergics, corticosteroids, and inhaled antibiotics (P-value<0.050). Patients with MDROs experienced a significantly elevated mean number of hospitalizations, exacerbations, and antibiotic courses compared to their counterparts (P-value<0.050). Moreover, those with MDROs exhibited a higher incidence of requiring O2 device support and faced an increased risk of mortality (P-value<0.050). Conclusion: The observational nature of our study limits the associations in our study. However, we provided evidence that it is imperative for clinicians to assess their bronchiectasis patients for MDRO risk factors, facilitating appropriate initial antibiotic selection. Nevertheless, the validation of MDRO risk factors necessitates further exploration through larger studies with extended follow-up periods.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistancebronchiectasishumanmicrobiologyrespiratory diseases

Identifiers

PMID39881954
PMCPMC11776428

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.