Evidence mapPaperPMID 39882129Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

How exercise frequency affects BMI: a nationwide cross-sectional study exploring key influencing factors, including dietary behavior.

Ming Zhang, Qinyi Guan, Jianrong Mai, Si Li, Chengwu Liu, Ling Zhou, Lina Lin, Kaisheng Teng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ming Zhang *Department of Physical Education, Guangzhou Xinhua University, Dongguan, China.
Qinyi Guan *School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Jianrong MaiDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Health Science College, Guangzhou, China.
Si LiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgical ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chengwu LiuSchool of Public Health and Health Professions, Guangzhou Health Science College, Guangzhou, China.
Ling ZhouSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Xinhua University, Guangzhou, China.
Lina LinSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Xinhua University, Guangzhou, China.
Kaisheng TengSchool of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Body Mass Index (BMI) is an important indicator for assessing obesity and related health risks. With the rapid socio-economic development and changes in lifestyle, abnormal BMI (such as underweight, overweight, and obesity) has become an increasingly serious public health issue. This study aims to explore the impact of exercise frequency on BMI among Chinese adults aged 19 to 59, and to analyze the role of dietary behaviors in regulating BMI, providing a basis for BMI intervention strategies. Method: The study employs a multi-stage sampling method across 23 provinces, provincial capitals, and four municipalities in China, randomly selecting 120 cities from each region. Online surveys were conducted using Wenjuanxing by trained surveyors. Result: A total of 8,611 individuals participated in the survey. Among them, 1,066 (12.38%) had a BMI < 18.5, 5,354 (62.18%) had a BMI between 18.5 and 23.9, and 2,191 (25.44%) had a BMI ≥ 24. Factors such as gender, age, marital status, monthly household income, smoking, and alcohol consumption significantly affected BMI ( Conclusion: This study highlights the widespread prevalence of abnormal BMI among individuals aged 19 to 59 in China. A single exercise intervention may be insufficient to effectively improve abnormal BMI; thus, it should be combined with strategies aimed at enhancing dietary behaviors.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexDietExerciseFeeding BehaviorAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultbody mass indexdietary behaviorexerciseinfluencing factormediation effect

Identifiers

PMID39882129
PMCPMC11774693

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.