Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882383›Full record

ArticleMetabolism open2025

Supplementation with aspalathin and sulforaphane protects cultured cardiac cells against dyslipidemia-associated oxidative damage.

Sinenhlanhla X H Mthembu, Sithandiwe E Mazibuko-Mbeje, Sonia Silvestri, Patrick Orlando, Bongani B Nkambule, Christo J F Muller, Luca Tiano, Phiwayinkosi V Dludla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sinenhlanhla X H MthembuBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa.
Sithandiwe E Mazibuko-MbejeDepartment of Biochemistry, Mafikeng Campus, Northwest University, Mmabatho, 2735, South Africa.
Sonia SilvestriDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, 60131, Italy.
Patrick OrlandoDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, 60131, Italy.
Bongani B NkambuleSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa.
Christo J F MullerBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa.
Luca TianoDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, 60131, Italy.
Phiwayinkosi V DludlaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Zululand, KwaDlangezwa, 3886, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a prominent pathological feature responsible for oxidative stress-induced cardiac damage. Due to their high antioxidant content, dietary compounds, such as aspalathin and sulforaphane, are increasingly explored for their cardioprotective effects against lipid-induced toxicity. Cultured H9c2 cardiomyoblasts, an in vitro model routinely used to assess the pharmacological effect of drugs, were pretreated with the dietary compounds, aspalathin (1 μM) and sulforaphane (10 μM) before exposure to palmitic acid (0.25 mM) to induce lipidemic-related complications. The results showed that both aspalathin and sulforaphane enhanced cellular metabolic activity and improved mitochondrial respiration correlating with improved mRNA expression of genes involved in mitochondrial function, including uncoupling protein 2, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, gamma coactivator 1-alpha, nuclear respiratory factor 1, and ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex assembly factor 1. Beyond attenuating lipid peroxidation, the dietary compounds also suppressed intracellular reactive oxygen species and enhanced antioxidant responses, including the mRNA expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2. These envisaged benefits were associated with decreased cellular apoptosis. This preclinical study supports and warrants further investigation into the potential benefits of these dietary compounds or foods rich in aspalathin or sulforaphane in protecting against lipid-induced oxidative damage within the myocardium.

Indexed as

AspalathinCardiac cellsDietary compoundsDyslipidemiaMitochondrial functionOxidative stressSimvastatinSulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID39882383
PMCPMC11774938

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.