Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885128›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Oncolytic reprogramming of tumor microenvironment shapes CD4 T-cell memory via the IL6ra-Bcl6 axis for targeted control of glioblastoma.

Jeffrey M Grimes, Sadashib Ghosh, Shamza Manzoor, Li X Li, Monica M Moran, Jennifer C Clements, Sherrie D Alexander, James M Markert, Jianmei W Leavenworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. All-trans retinoic acid suppresses CD8Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Exercise and CD8Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Cancer viroimmunotherapy platforms based on varicella-zoster virus and cytomegalovirus.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Oncolytic HSV and cancer drug interactions: Current clinical status and future directions.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeffrey M GrimesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sadashib GhoshDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6874-8814
Shamza ManzoorDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Li X LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Monica M MoranDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jennifer C ClementsDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sherrie D AlexanderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
James M MarkertDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7457-7329
Jianmei W LeavenworthDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. jleavenworth@uabmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4100-9883

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Omer Jamy · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Contribution of the effector Treg-B-antibody nexus to the regulation of CNS autoimmunityR01AI148711 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEAVENWORTH, JIANMEI WU · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Follicular Regulatory T-cells Promote CancerR01CA276190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Jianmei Wu Leavenworth · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Multi-parameter, analytic flow cytometerS10OD032296 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RANDALL, TROY D · 2022 to 2022
$464k
Hijacking the Blimp1-Neuritin Axis to Promote Cancer by Follicular Regulatory T-cellsR21CA278853 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEAVENWORTH, JIANMEI WU · 2023 to 2024
$373k
American Cancer Society (American Cancer Society, Inc.) RSG-23-1038722-01-IBCDDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID) R01AI148711NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276190NCI NIH HHS R21 CA278853NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148711NIH HHS S10 OD032296U.S. Department of Defense (United States Department of Defense) HT9425-23-1-0792U.S. Department of Defense (United States Department of Defense) W81XWH-18-1-0315U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA276190U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R21CA278853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic viruses (OVs) emerge as a promising cancer immunotherapy. However, the temporal impact on tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment, and the nature of anti-tumor immunity post-therapy remain largely unclear. Here we report that CD4

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGlioblastomaImmunologic MemoryOncolytic VirotherapyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOncolytic VirusesReceptors, Interleukin-6Bcl6 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6Receptors, Interleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID39885128
PMCPMC11782536

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.