Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885547›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Association of pre- and post-diagnosis dietary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) with overall survival in patients with ovarian cancer: a prospective cohort study.

Dong-Dong Wang, Ming-Qian Jia, He-Li Xu, Yu Li, Jia-Xin Liu, Jia-Cheng Liu, Jia-Nan Sun, Fan Cao, Lang Wu, Fang-Hua Liu and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Dong-Dong Wang *Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ming-Qian Jia *Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
He-Li Xu *Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yu Li *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jia-Xin LiuDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jia-Cheng LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jia-Nan SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fan CaoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Lang WuCancer Epidemiology Division, Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Fang-Hua LiuDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yi-Zi LiDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yi-Fan WeiDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiao-Ying LiDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qian XiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Song GaoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Dong-Hui HuangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. huangdh_cc@163.com.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Pediatric, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. zhangtaocmu7@126.com.
Ting-Ting GongDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. gongtt@sj-hospital.org.
Qi-Jun WuDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. wuqj@sj-hospital.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-5114

Funding

Liaoning Province Science and Technology Plan 2023JH2/20200019Scientific Research Project of Education Department of Liaoning Province LJKMZ20221137the National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2022YFC2704205the Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82073647the Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82103914the Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82373674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evidence on the relationship of dietary antioxidant nutrients with the survival of ovarian cancer (OC) remains scarce.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate these associations in a prospective cohort of Chinese patients with OC.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, patients with epithelial OC completed a food frequency questionnaire at diagnosis and 12 months post-diagnosis, and were followed from 2015 to 2023. Dietary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) were calculated based on specific antioxidant nutrients. We examined the associations of pre-diagnosis, post-diagnosis, and changes from pre-diagnosis to post-diagnosis in TAC, CDAI, and representative antioxidant nutrients with overall survival (OS) among patients with OC. Multivariable Cox proportional-hazards models were applied to calculate the hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Dose-response relationships were evaluated by restricted cubic splines.

resultsAmong the total 560 patients with OC, there were 211 (37.68%) deaths during a median follow-up of 44.40 (interquartile range: 26.97-61.37) months. High pre-diagnosis TAC (HR = 0.58; 95% CI 0.38-0.8) and vitamin C intake (HR

conclusionHigh pre- and post-diagnosis TAC, and post-diagnosis CDAI were associated with improved OC survival, suggesting that consistent high-intake of antioxidant-rich food may be beneficial for the prognosis of OC.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDietOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAntioxidantsCohort studyComposite dietary antioxidant indexDietary total antioxidant capacityOvarian cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID39885547
PMCPMC11783755

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.