Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39887648›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2025

Pemafibrate ameliorates renal injury through induction of FGF21 and ketone body production in male mice.

Kunihiko Takahara, Noriyuki Ouchi, Tomonobu Takikawa, Yuta Ozaki, Lixin Fang, Hiroshi Kawanishi, Minako Tatsumi, Yoshimitsu Yura, Katsuhiro Kato, Mikito Takefuji and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kunihiko TakaharaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Noriyuki OuchiDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tomonobu TakikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuta OzakiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Lixin FangDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroshi KawanishiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Minako TatsumiDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshimitsu YuraDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2618-8569
Katsuhiro KatoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Mikito TakefujiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Koji OhashiDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9666-026X

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research A 2624H00677Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research C 2624K10571Takeda Science Foundation (TSF) 2600007051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a life-threatening disease worldwide. PPARα is a crucial transcriptional regulator of lipid metabolism and inflammation. Here, we examine whether a novel selective PPARα modulator, pemafibrate modulates renal injury in a model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Administration of pemafibrate to wild-type (WT) mice led to reduction of renal dysfunction and fibrosis after UUO with accompanying increases in plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 and ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB). Treatment of WT mice with FGF21 or BHB precursor resulted in attenuation of renal fibrotic and inflammatory responses after UUO. Treatment of proximal tubular cells with FGF21 or BHB reduced expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers. These findings suggest that pemafibrate could ameliorate renal damage, at least in part, by its abilities to increase the production of FGF21 and BHB.

Indexed as

ButyratesFibroblast Growth FactorsKetone Bodies3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnimalsBenzoxazolesEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPPAR alphaUreteral Obstruction3-Hydroxybutyric AcidBenzoxazolesButyratesfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsKetone BodiesPPAR alpha(R)-2-(3-((benzoxazol-2-yl-d4 (3-(4-methoxyphenoxy-d7)propyl)amino)methyl)phenoxy) butanoic acidFGF21inflammationpemafibratePPARαβ‐hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID39887648
PMCPMC11780494

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.