Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39889821›Full record

ReviewJournal of advanced research2025

Advances in the pathology and treatment of osteoarthritis.

Xueliang Peng, Xuanning Chen, Yifan Zhang, Zhichao Tian, Meihua Wang, Zhuoyue Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of advanced research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Liquid-Responsive Shape-Memory Nanofiber-Reinforced Scaffolds for Cartilage Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cartilage-SpecificBiomedicines · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Pro-resolving Annexin A1-derived peptide Ac2-26 reduces nociception and mitigates joint damage in experimental osteoarthritis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xueliang PengProvincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Shaanxi, Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Modern Biotechnology in Western China, Faculty of Life Science, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710069, China.
Xuanning ChenCollege of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200215, China.
Yifan ZhangProvincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Shaanxi, Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Modern Biotechnology in Western China, Faculty of Life Science, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710069, China.
Zhichao TianProvincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Shaanxi, Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Modern Biotechnology in Western China, Faculty of Life Science, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710069, China.
Meihua WangProvincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Shaanxi, Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Modern Biotechnology in Western China, Faculty of Life Science, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710069, China.
Zhuoyue ChenProvincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Shaanxi, Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Modern Biotechnology in Western China, Faculty of Life Science, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710069, China. Electronic address: zychen@nwu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoarthritis (OA), a widespread degenerative joint disease, predominantly affects individuals from middle age onwards, exhibiting non-inflammatory characteristics. OA leads to the gradual deterioration of articular cartilage and subchondral bone, causing pain and reduced mobility. The risk of OA increases with age, making it a critical health concern for seniors. Despite significant research efforts and various therapeutic approaches, the precise causes of OA remain unclear. AIM OF REVIEW: This paper provides a thorough examination of OA characteristics, pathogenic mechanisms at various levels, and personalized treatment strategies for different OA stages. The review aims to enhance understanding of disease mechanisms and establish a theoretical framework for developing more effective therapeutic interventions. KEY SCIENTIFIC CONCEPTS OF REVIEW: This review systematically examines OA through multiple perspectives, integrating current knowledge of clinical presentation, pathological mechanisms, and associated signaling pathways. It assesses diagnostic methods and reviews both pharmacological and surgical treatments for OA, as well as emerging tissue engineering approaches to manage the disease. While therapeutic strategies such as exercise, anti-inflammatory drugs, and surgical interventions are employed to manage symptoms and modify joint structure, none have been able to effectively halt OA's advancement or achieve long-lasting symptom relief. Tissue engineering strategies, such as cell-seeded scaffolds, supportive matrices, and growth factor delivery, have emerged as promising approaches for cartilage repair and OA treatment. To combat the debilitating effects of OA, it is crucial to investigate the molecular basis of its pathogenesis and seek out innovative therapeutic targets for more potent preventive and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

OsteoarthritisAnimalsCartilage, ArticularHumansTissue EngineeringArticular cartilageMechanismOsteoarthritisPainTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39889821
PMCPMC12684957

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.