Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39890642›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Do menstrual symptoms affect motor imagery skills in young women?

Özgü İnal Özün, Merve Öztürk, Esra Üzelpasacı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Özgü İnal ÖzünFaculty of Gülhane Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Department of Neurological Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. inalozgu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0351-1821
Merve ÖztürkAnkara Etlik City Hospital, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0002-2392-3353
Esra ÜzelpasacıFaculty of Gülhane Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Department of Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0960-122X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the relationship between menstrual symptoms and motor imagery skills in young women.

methodsA total of 117 women between the ages of 18-40 were included in the study. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the menstrual pain intensity, the Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire (MSQ) for the menstrual-related symptoms, and the Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire-20 (KVIQ-20) for the motor imagery were used. All measurements were conducted on the first or second day of the menstruation, depending on when the subject declared subjectively experiencing most symptoms.

resultsThe relationship between menstruation symptoms and visual imagery (VI) and kinesthetic imagery (KI) skills was examined. A weak negative correlation was found between MSQ_negative effects/somatic complaints and KVIQ-20_KI (p = .040, r = -.199). The relationship between menstrual pain intensity and KVIQ-20 items was examined. The strongest relationship was found between VAS and KVIQ-20_knee_VI and KVIQ-20_hip_VI (p = 003, r = -.288; p = 005, r = -.270; p = 004, respectively). A weak negative correlation was also found between VAS and KVIQ-20_VI_total and KVIQ-20_KI_total (p = 0.004, r = -.275; p = 0.19, r = -.227, respectively). DISCUSSION: This is the first study to examine menstrual symptoms in women in detail and reveal their relationship with motor imagery skills. Menstrual symptoms, especially negative effects/somatic complaints seen during menstruation, negatively affect kinesthetic imagery ability. In addition; chronic menstrual pain has a negative effect on both kinesthetic and visual imagery abilities. Considering the impairments in motor imagery skills due to negative effects/somatic complaints during menstruation and chronic menstrual pain, adding motor imagery training to treatment programs aimed at improving women's health may have positive effects.

Indexed as

DysmenorrheaImaginationKinesthesisMenstruationMotor SkillsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansPain MeasurementSurveys and QuestionnairesVisual Analog ScaleYoung AdultMenstrual symptomsMotor imageryPainSomatic complaints

Identifiers

PMID39890642
PMCPMC12055658

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.