Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891408›Full record

ReviewJournal of insect science (Online)2025

The conserved IR75 subfamily mediates carboxylic acid detection in insects of public health and agricultural importance.

Matthew Cooke, Michael S Chembars, Ronald Jason Pitts

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of insect science (Online), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Comparative Antennal Transcriptome Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Matthew CookeDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Laboratory of Arthropod Sensory Biology & Neuroethology, Waco, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-2248-9823
Michael S ChembarsDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Laboratory of Arthropod Sensory Biology & Neuroethology, Waco, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9279-0033
Ronald Jason PittsDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Laboratory of Arthropod Sensory Biology & Neuroethology, Waco, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4863-9634

Funding

Carboxylic Acid Receptors in MosquitoesR15AI156684 · NIAID · BAYLOR UNIVERSITY · PI PITTS, RONALD JASON · 2021 to 2021
$401k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 1R15AI156684-01NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI156684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects perceive and respond to carboxylic acids (CAs), amines, and aldehydes primarily via conserved ionotropic receptors (IRs). These receptors form the basis for a second olfactory system distinct from the well-characterized odorant receptors. Neurons expressing IRs are housed in dedicated sensilla and innervate glomeruli, separate from those innervated by odorant receptor neurons. The IR8a co-receptor is highly conserved across insect orders and, together with ionotropic receptor tuning receptors, primarily detects CAs. The conservation of genes and the anatomical separation of neural pathways underscore the importance of these compound classes and CAs, specifically in insect chemical ecology. We provide a summary of carboxylic acid detection in insects, focusing on dipteran and lepidopteran species of significance to public health and agriculture. An overview of insect behavior toward CAs is provided, as well as a comprehensive update on carboxylic acid receptor function in insects. Phylogenetic analysis of publicly available genome databases reveals several species that encode and express homologs of previously deorphanized carboxylic acid receptors, highlighting avenues for future research.

Indexed as

Carboxylic AcidsDipteraInsectaInsect ProteinsReceptors, Ionotropic GlutamateAnimalsPhylogenyPublic HealthCarboxylic AcidsInsect ProteinsReceptors, Ionotropic Glutamatechemoreceptionelectrophysiologyneurophysiologyphylogeneticssensilla

Identifiers

PMID39891408
PMCPMC11785732

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.