Evidence mapPaperPMID 39891848Full record

SynthesisEating and weight disorders : EWD2025

The impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists in the treatment of eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hanieh Radkhah, Shiva Rahimipour Anaraki, Peyvand Parhizkar Roudsari, Razman Arabzadeh Bahri, Diar Zooravar, Sara Asgarian, Reza Hosseini Dolama, Ali Alirezaei, Razieh Khalooeifard

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hanieh RadkhahSina Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shiva Rahimipour AnarakiSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Peyvand Parhizkar RoudsariTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Razman Arabzadeh BahriSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Diar ZooravarSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara AsgarianCellular and Molecular Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza Hosseini DolamaStudents' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali AlirezaeiAssistant Professor of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Razieh KhalooeifardDepartment of Clinical Nutrition School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. shkhalooei1367@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGlucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have shown potential in managing eating disorders (EDs). Recent studies highlight their effects on pathophysiological pathways, indicating their therapeutic promise, particularly for binge eating disorder (BED). This systematic review evaluates the therapeutic effects of GLP-1 agonists on BED, focusing on weight management and eating behaviors.

methodsA systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library, along with manual searches, identified studies assessing GLP-1 agonists in BED patients up to November 8, 2024. Observational studies and clinical trials meeting inclusion criteria were analyzed.

resultsFive studies (182 participants) were included. Patients receiving GLP-1 agonists experienced greater weight loss (- 3.81 kg; 95% CI - 5.14 to - 2.49; p < 0.01, I

conclusionsThis review underscores the potential role of GLP-1 agonists in BED management. However, given the limited data, especially concerning EDs other than BED and the long-term effects of these medications, further comprehensive clinical trials are recommended to evaluate the impact of various GLP-1 agonists on different EDs across diverse demographic groups. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level I, randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderFeeding and Eating DisordersGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHumansWeight LossGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsEating disordersGLP-1Glucagon-like peptide 1Meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID39891848
PMCPMC11787217

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.