Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39893958›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Granulomatous gastritis due to gastric sarcoidosis presenting as gastric outlet obstruction: Case report of a rare entity.

Arkadeep Dhali, Rick Maity, Prajes Kumar Chattopadhyay, Jyotirmoy Biswas, Anjali Garg, Gopal Krishna Dhali

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arkadeep DhaliInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India; Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom; School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Deanery of Clinical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom; School of Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Electronic address: arkadipdhali@gmail.com.
Rick MaityInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Prajes Kumar ChattopadhyayNil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Jyotirmoy BiswasCollege of Medicine and Sagore Dutta Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Anjali GargInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Electronic address: anjaligarg8134@gmail.com.
Gopal Krishna DhaliInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGranulomatous gastritis (GG) is a rare inflammatory condition affecting the stomach with various aetiologies and non-specific presentation. Sarcoidosis as a cause of GG is even rarer. We describe a rare case of gastric outlet obstruction caused by granulomatous gastritis, the aetiology of which was later identified as sarcoidosis. CASE PRESENTATION: A 60-year-old female presented with postprandial non-bilious, non-projectile vomiting with loss of appetite and unintentional weight loss. Physical examination revealed significant dehydration, tachycardia, a tender and distended abdomen and palpable liver. Oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGD) revealed two gastric ulcers, one each in the fundal and pre-pyloric regions. Gastric biopsy revealed patchy chronic inflammation and few large confluent non-caseating epithelioid granulomas, suggestive of GG. After ruling out tuberculosis, raised serum ACE levels along with anaemia suggested sarcoidosis. The patient was managed with prednisolone, which caused both clinical and pathological resolution. DISCUSSION: GG commonly presents with symptoms such as weight loss, dyspepsia, early satiety, gastrointestinal bleeding, bloating, and anaemia. Histological examination reveals non-caseating granulomas, which have a varied aetiology. The aetiology should be confirmed by performing an OGD with gastric biopsy. Histopathological findings in sarcoidosis may reveal nodular mucosal irregularities, diffuse erythematous mucosa, deformities in greater or lesser curvatures, and multiple ulcers. The mainstay of treatment of GG due to sarcoidosis includes proton pump inhibitors and glucocorticoids. The prognosis of isolated gastric sarcoidosis is generally good.

conclusionGranulomatous gastritis is a diagnostic challenge owing to its various aetiologies and non-specific presentation. PPIs and glucocorticoids constitute the mainstay of treatment.

Indexed as

Case reportGastric outlet obstructionGranulomaGranulomatous gastritisSarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID39893958
PMCPMC11836510

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.