Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897594›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Diagnostic performance of multi-branch coronary angiography-based index of microcirculatory resistance: a novel approach.

Yongzhen Fan, Shuang Wang, Xinyong Cai, Zhibing Lu, Jun Ma, Hongzhi Lan, Xiaorong Hu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yongzhen FanInstitute of Myocardial Injury and Repair, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shuang WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xinyong CaiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, China.
Zhibing LuInstitute of Myocardial Injury and Repair, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jun MaShenzhen Raysightmed Co, Ltd, Shenzhen, China.
Hongzhi LanShenzhen Raysightmed Co, Ltd, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaorong HuInstitute of Myocardial Injury and Repair, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Wire-based index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) utilizing pressure wires and thermodilution techniques for the assessment of coronary microcirculatory function, presents challenges for clinical routine use due to its complexity, time-consuming, and costly. This study introduces a novel multi-branch and wire-free method for IMR calculation based on coronary angiography. The diagnostic performance of CAG-IMR is validated within a retrospective single-center investigation. Methods: In a retrospective single-center study, 139 patients with 201 vessels were evaluated using CAG-IMR for coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) detection, utilizing wire-based IMR as the reference standard. CMD was determined based on wire-based IMR ≥25U. CAG-IMR was independently calculated from diagnostic coronary angiography in a blinded fashion, employing the same diagnostic threshold of 25U for CMD identification. Results: CAG-IMR demonstrated significant correlation ( Conclusions: This study introduces CAG-IMR, a novel, multi-branch and wire-free method for IMR calculation. The indicator demonstrates good diagnostic accuracy and correlation with wire-based IMR in a cohort of 139 patients and 201 vessels, with the potential to enhance clinical CMD assessment.

Indexed as

computational fluid dynamics (CFD)coronary angiography-based IMR (CAG-IMR)coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD)index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR)retrospective

Identifiers

PMID39897594
PMCPMC11782551

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.