Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897954›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Impact of pubertal timing on growth progression and final height in subjects affected by RASopathies.

Federica Tamburrino, Laura Mazzanti, Dino Gibertoni, Concetta Schiavariello, Annamaria Perri, Eleonora Orlandini, Cesare Rossi, Marco Tartaglia, Marcello Lanari, Emanuela Scarano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Federica Tamburrino *Pediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Laura Mazzanti *Alma Mater University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Dino GibertoniStatistics and Epidemiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Concetta SchiavarielloPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Annamaria PerriPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Eleonora OrlandiniSpecialty School of Paediatrics, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Cesare RossiMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco TartagliaMolecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Marcello LanariPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuela ScaranoPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: RASopathies, including Noonan syndrome and related disorders, are multisystem conditions caused by mutations in various genes encoding proteins involved in the RAS/MAPK signaling pathway resulting in increased signal flow. They are clinically characterized by failure to thrive, facial dysmorphisms, congenital heart defects, lymphatic malformations, skeletal anomalies, and variable cognitive impairment, with variable prevalence in the different conditions and subtypes. Pubertal development, which affects growth and final height, is often delayed in Noonan syndrome patients, though not universally. This study aimed to evaluate the timing and progression of puberty and its impact on growth and final height in patients with RASopathies. Subjects and methods: A retrospective longitudinal study was conducted involving 103 patients with molecularly confirmed RASopathies. A subgroup of 40 patients who had completed pubertal development was analyzed. Anthropometric, hormonal (FSH, LH, estradiol/testosterone), and radiological data were collected. Results: Among the 40 patients who had completed puberty, 75% had a diagnosis of Noonan syndrome. The median age at pubertal onset was 11.8 years in males and 13.2 years in females. Delayed puberty was observed in 27.8% of patients, with a higher incidence in females. Median final height was significantly lower in those with delayed pubertal onset compared to those with normal development (p < 0.01). No significant differences in final height were observed between patients with growth hormone deficiency treated with growth hormone and those who were untreated. Conclusions: Delayed pubertal onset negatively impacts final height in patients with RASopathies, with inadequate pubertal catch-up growth being a common outcome. While most patients initiate puberty spontaneously, careful monitoring of growth and pubertal progression is crucial to optimize therapeutic interventions and improve final height outcomes.

Indexed as

Body HeightNoonan SyndromePubertyPuberty, DelayedAdolescentChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRetrospective Studiesgrowth hormoneMazzanti syndromeNoonan syndromepubertyRASopathies

Identifiers

PMID39897954
PMCPMC11782020

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.