Evidence mapPaperPMID 39898036Full record

ArticleiScience2025

SH2B1 promotes apoptosis in diabetic cataract via p38 MAPK pathway.

Xiaohui Jiang, Liming Xu, Boyue Xu, Haotian Peng, Tonghe Yang, Yinying Zhao, Nanxin Wu, Yun-E Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaohui JiangEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at Hangzhou, 618 East Fengqi Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Liming XuEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at Hangzhou, 618 East Fengqi Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Boyue XuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Haotian PengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Tonghe YangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Yinying ZhaoEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at Hangzhou, 618 East Fengqi Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Nanxin WuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Yun-E ZhaoEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at Hangzhou, 618 East Fengqi Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with diabetes face an increased risk of developing cataracts, with unclear mechanisms. Our study illuminates these mechanisms by identifying differentially expressed proteins in the lens anterior capsule of patients with diabetic cataract (DC) and age-related cataract using quantitative proteomics. We found SH2 domain-containing adapter protein B1 (SH2B1) to be crucial in DC progression. Reduced SH2B1 expression was confirmed through PCR and western blotting in patient samples, diet-induced obese mice, and high-glucose (HG)-cultured human lens epithelial cells. Under HG conditions, cell proliferation decreased, while migration and apoptosis, alongside changes in Bcl2 and caspase-3 expression, increased. Overexpressing SH2B1 alleviated these changes and influenced the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. This suggests SH2B1 and the p38 MAPK pathway as significant in DC pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets. Clinically, this could lead to therapies aimed at halting or slowing DC progression.

Indexed as

Cellular physiologyMolecular biology

Identifiers

PMID39898036
PMCPMC11786761

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.