Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39900557›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2025

GPX3 Overexpression Ameliorates Cardiac Injury Post Myocardial Infarction Through Activating LSD1/Hif1α Axis.

Qi-Qi Jiang, Chong Du, Ling-Ling Qian, Tian-Kai Shan, Yu-Lin Bao, Ling-Feng Gu, Si-Bo Wang, Tong-Tong Yang, Liu-Hua Zhou, Ze-Mu Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Methyltransferase-like 3/14-mediated mResearch (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Qi-Qi JiangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chong DuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ling-Ling QianDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Tian-Kai ShanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yu-Lin BaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ling-Feng GuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Si-Bo WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tong-Tong YangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Liu-Hua ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ze-Mu WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ye HeDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qi-Ming WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ru-Xing WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-5048
Lian-Sheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8538-6560

Funding

a Project Funded by the Major Program of Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University WMCM202304Key Clinical Frontier Technology Project of Department of Science and Technology of Jiangsu Provincial BE2022806National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070367National Natural Science Foundation of China Innovative Research Group Project 82121001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial infarction (MI) often results in significant loss of cardiomyocytes (CMs), contributing to adverse ventricular remodelling and heart failure. Therefore, promoting CM survival during the acute stage of MI is crucial. This study aimed to investigate the potential role of GPX3 in cardiac repair following MI. First, plasma GPX3 levels were measured in patients with acute MI (AMI), and myocardial GPX3 expression was assessed in a mouse MI model. Furthermore, the effects of GPX3 on MI were investigated through CM-specific overexpression or knockdown in vitro and in vivo models. RNA sequencing and subsequent experiments were performed to uncover the molecular mechanisms underlying GPX3-related effects. Multi-omics database analysis and experimental verification revealed a significant upregulation of GPX3 expression in ischemic myocardium following MI and in CMs exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). Immunofluorescence results further confirmed elevated cytoplasmic GPX3 expression in CMs under hypoxic conditions. In vitro, GPX3 overexpression mitigated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and enhanced CM survival during hypoxia, while GPX3 knockdown inhibited these processes. In vivo, CM-specific GPX3 overexpression in the infarct border zone significantly attenuated CM apoptosis and alleviated myocardial injury, promoting cardiac repair and long-term functional recovery. Mechanistically, GPX3 overexpression upregulated LSD1 and Hif1α protein expression, and rescue experiments confirmed the involvement of the LSD1/Hif1α pathway in mediating the protective effects of GPX3. Overall, our findings suggest that GPX3 exerts a protective role in ischemic myocardium post-MI, at least partially through the LSD1/Hif1α axis, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for MI treatment.

Indexed as

Glutathione PeroxidaseHistone DemethylasesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionGlutathione PeroxidaseGPX3 protein, humanHistone DemethylasesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitReactive Oxygen Speciescardiomyocyte apoptosisGPX3Hif1αLSD1myocardial infarctionoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID39900557
PMCPMC11790353

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.