Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39902541›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2025

Study on the Mechanism of the Leaves of

Jie Liang, Piaoxue Zheng, Jue Hu, Xianfu Liu, Kuikui Chen, Yupin Cao, Yanli Liang, Chunlian Lu, Jingjing Xie, Yuming Ma and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jie LiangCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Piaoxue ZhengCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Jue HuCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Xianfu LiuFaculty of Chinese Medicine Science, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, 530222, China.
Kuikui ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Yupin CaoCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Yanli LiangCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Chunlian LuCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Jingjing XieCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Yuming MaCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Jiawen PengCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, China.
Zujie QinDepartment of Chinese Medicine Internal Medicine, Guangxi International Zhuang Medicine Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530201, China.

Funding

First-Class Subject of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Ethnic Pharmacy) in Guangxi [2018]12Guangxi Key Discipline of traditional Chinese Medicine Zhuang pharmacy GZXK-Z-20-64Guangxi Key R&D Plan Project AB21196016Guangxi one thousand young and middleaged college and university backbones teachers cultivation program [2019]5Guangxi Science and Technology Base and Talent Special Project AD20238058, AD21238031Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Multidisciplinary Cross Innovation Team Project GZKJ2309Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine "Highlevel Talent Cultivation and Innovation Team" Project 2022A008Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education YCSW2021227NATCM's Project of High-level Construction of Key TCM Disciplines: Traditional Medicine of Chinese Minority (Zhuang Medicine) zyyzdxk-2023165National Natural Science Foundation of China 82160771third batch of Cultivating Highlevel Talent Teams in the "Qi Huang Project" of the Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine 202406universities in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region "Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance and Innovation Teacher Team" [2023]31Wellcome Trust 202202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease. The leaves of Dimocarpus longan Lour. (LYY), a well-known traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) with Guangxi national characteristics often used in simple recipes to treat DM has attracted increasing attention. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effects of LYY in diabetic rats from a metabolomic perspective.

methodsThe type 2 diabetes (T2DM) rat model was induced by a high-sugar and high-fat diet (HSFD) combined with 40 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ). After oral administration of LYY (10.7 g/kg) for 28 d, their weight, fasted blood glucose (FBG), blood lipid levels, and inflammatory factors were assessed. The feces, urine, and serum samples of the rats were collected, and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) technology was used to explore the changes in the sample's metabolism spectrum and analyze the relevant targeted metabolic pathways.

resultsCompared with the diabetes group, LYY rats significantly delayed the reduction of body weight and decreased the FBG level (P <0.01); the levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), IL-6, and TNF-α in serum significantly reduced (P < 0.05, 0.01), and the level of high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) significantly increased (P < 0.01). 2 candidate biomarkers were identified from feces samples, and 4 associated metabolic pathways were discovered. 13 potential biomarkers were screened from urine samples, leading to the identification of 16 related metabolic pathways. Similarly, 5 potential biomarkers were screened from serum samples, and 11 related metabolic pathways were found.

conclusionLYY can regulate the metabolic disorder caused by T2DM by regulating amino acid metabolism, amino acid synthesis, and tricarboxylic acid cycle, which provides a specific reference for the clinical treatment of T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalHypoglycemic AgentsMetabolomicsPlant LeavesSapindaceaeAnimalsBlood GlucoseMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStreptozocinBlood GlucoseDrugs, Chinese HerbalHypoglycemic AgentsStreptozocinhyperglycemia.metabonomicproton nuclear magnetic resonancestreptozotocinThe leaves of Dimocarpus longan Lour.type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39902541

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.