Evidence mapPaperPMID 39903555Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2025

Associations of Prenatal Mercury Exposure and PUFA with Telomere Length and mtDNA Copy Number in 7-Year-Old Children in the Seychelles Child Development Nutrition Cohort 2.

Anja Stajnko, Daniela Pineda, Jonathan K Klus, Tanzy M Love, Sally W Thurston, Maria S Mulhern, J J Strain, Emeir M McSorley, Gary J Myers, Gene E Watson and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Anja StajnkoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Daniela PinedaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Jonathan K KlusSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Tanzy M LoveSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Sally W ThurstonSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Maria S MulhernNutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), Ulster University, Coleraine, UK.
J J StrainNutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), Ulster University, Coleraine, UK.
Emeir M McSorleyNutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), Ulster University, Coleraine, UK.
Gary J MyersSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Gene E WatsonSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Emelyn ShroffThe Ministry of Health, Mahé, Republic of Seychelles.
Conrad F ShamlayeThe Ministry of Health, Mahé, Republic of Seychelles.
Alison J YeatesNutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), Ulster University, Coleraine, UK.
Edwin van WijngaardenSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Karin BrobergDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5862-468X

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Katrina S Korfmacher · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
TOXICITY OF METHYL MERCURY IN A FISH EATING POPULATIONR01ES010219 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI VAN WIJNGAARDEN, EDWIN · 2000 to 2019
$11.8M
TRAINING IN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES BIOSTATISTICST32ES007271 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Sally W Thurston · 1992 to 2026
$3.9M
Leveraging Investments in the Seychelles Child Development Study to Enable Novel Investigations of Long-Term MeHg Exposure, Toxicity Mechanisms, and Health across the Life CourseR24ES029466 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI VAN WIJNGAARDEN, EDWIN · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010219NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES029466NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomere length (TL) and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) variations are linked to age-related diseases and are associated with environmental exposure and nutritional status. Limited data, however, exist on the associations with mercury exposure, particularly early in life.

objectiveWe examined the association between prenatal mercury (Hg) exposure and TL and mtDNAcn in 1,145 Seychelles children, characterized by a fish-rich diet.

methodsTotal mercury (THg) was determined in maternal hair at delivery and cord blood. TL and mtDNAcn were determined relative to a single-copy hemoglobin beta gene in the saliva of 7-y-old children. Linear regression models assessed associations between THg and relative TL (rTL) and relative mtDNAcn (rmtDNAcn) while controlling for maternal and cord serum polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) status and sociodemographic factors. Interactions between THg and child sex, PUFA, and telomerase genotypes were evaluated for rTL and rmtDNAcn.

resultsHigher THg concentrations in maternal hair and cord blood were associated with longer rTL [ DISCUSSION: Our results indicate that prenatal THg exposure and PUFA status are associated with rTL later in childhood, although not consistently aligned with our initial hypothesis. Subsequent research is needed to confirm this finding, further evaluate the potential confounding of fish intake, and investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms to verify the use of rTL as a true biomarker of THg exposure. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP14776.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialEnvironmental PollutantsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMercuryPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsTelomereChildCohort StudiesFemaleFetal BloodHairHumansMalePregnancySeychellesDNA, MitochondrialEnvironmental PollutantsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMercury

Identifiers

PMID39903555
PMCPMC11793161

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.