Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905552›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2025

MyD88 inhibitor TJ-M2010-5 alleviates spleen impairment and inflammation by inhibiting the PI3K/miR-136-5p/AKT3 pathway in the early infection of Trichinella spiralis.

Huifang Bai, Qianqian Dang, Guoliang Chen, Lingfeng Xie, Saining Wang, Ning Jiang, Xiaoxia Wu, Shuyan Zhang, Xuelin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Huifang Bai *State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Qianqian Dang *State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Guoliang Chen *State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Lingfeng XieState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Saining WangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Ning JiangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Xiaoxia WuState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Shuyan ZhangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Xuelin WangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China. xuelin@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7303-8534

Funding

Jilin Province Key Research and Development Program of China 20230202086NC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis) has been reported to induce inflammation, which can cause immune system dysregulation. Myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) is implicated in inflammation signalling pathways. TJ-M2010-5 is a novel MyD88 inhibitor with remarkable protective effects against several diseases. However, the precise mechanism of TJ-M2010-5's involvement in spleen impairment and inflammation in the early infection of T. spiralis has yet to be fully elucidated. This study analysed histological, inflammation, and macrophage polarisation of the early T. spiralis-infected mice treated with TJ-M2010-5. MyD88 promoter methylation results showed that the methylation levels in the 5 d group were lower compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the methylation led to an imbalance in anti-inflammatory regulation in the infected mice. After TJ-M2010-5 treatment, spleen impairment was reduced. Sequencing analysis showed that TJ-M2010-5 significantly up-regulated 9 and down-regulated 10 miRNAs compared with the 5 d group. A dual-luciferase reporter assay further revealed that miR-136-5p is involved in the TJ-M2010-5 treatment by targeting AKT3. In RAW264.7 cells, TJ-M2010-5 pre-treatment significantly reversed the M1 polarisation and inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production. LC-MS/MS results showed TJ-M2010-5 was hepatosplenic-targeted. In conclusion, the study demonstrates that TJ-M2010-5 could effectively alleviate spleen impairment and reduce inflammation in mice infected with T. spiralis in its early stages by blocking the activation of PI3K/miR-136-5p/AKT3.

Indexed as

InflammationMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Trichinella spiralisTrichinellosisAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicroRNAsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSpleenMicroRNAsMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktinflammationmethylationMyD88TJ-M2010-5Trichinella spiralis

Identifiers

PMID39905552
PMCPMC11796171

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.